虚拟语气课件(公开课)subjective_moodVIP免费

Which one do you like better ？ Western movies are far more attractive than Chinese films Chinese movies VS Western movies… history …… money … … language …1.If we had started making films earlier, we would have made more excellent films.----Subjunctive Mood( 虚拟语气）3.If one day Chinese were to become an international language, our films would win a larger audience.2.If there were more good plays and money, we might produce more hot films.Why ? • 虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式 .一是用来表示说话人所说的话不是一个事实，而是一种假设、猜测、怀疑等；一是表示说话人的愿望、要求、命令、建议等DefinitionSubjunctive Mood( 虚拟语气） 虚拟语气Types 条件从句If 从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式现在过去未来过去式 (were)had donewould/could/should/might +V. ( 原 )would/could/should/might +have done1. 过去式2. should+ V.( 原 )3. were to dowould/could/should/might +V. ( 原 )虚拟语气1. If 型 虚拟语气[ 例句 ]1.If you had come a few minutes earlier, you would have met him. 要是你早来几分钟的话，你就能见到他了。 ( 与过去事实相反 )2. If it were sunny tomorrow, I would come to see you. 明天要是天气好的话，我来看你。 ( 与将来事实可能相反 )3. If I were you, I would go at once. 假如我是你的话，我会马上走。 ( 与现在事实相反，事实上我不可能是你 )If 型 If you __________tomorrow, you _________find the new manager working in the office. A. should come; would B. would come; wouldC. will come; should D. comes; mightIf the parents ______at the hospital earlier after the accident, the child would have been saved.A. arrives B. arrive C. had arrived D. has arrived虚拟语气 虚拟语气If 型特例 1 ：混杂条件句：定义：从句与主句的动作发生的时间不同If they had studied hard, they could do it easily now.与过去相反与现在相反 虚拟语气If 型特例 2 ：省略 if 的条件从句：用法：从句中有 were, had ...