2018~2019 学年高一年级第一学期质量调研考试试题英 语 (范围:必修 1 和 2 时间:100 分钟 分数:120 分)第一部分: 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节: (共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。AAlice Turner was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission( 录 取 ) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.In 1849, after graduation from medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon( 外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea. Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857, Alice and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school for women. 1. Why couldn’t Alice Turner realize her dream of becoming a surgeon? A. She couldn’t get admitted to medical schoolB. She decided to further her education in ParisC. A serious eye problem stopped herD. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States2. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Alice’s chances for becoming a doctor?A. She was a woman. B. She wrote too many letters.C. She coul...