小升初英语专题讲义--一般过去式VIP免费

1 / 8 学员编号：年级：课 时 数：学员姓名：辅导科目：学科教师：授课类型T ( 一般过去式 ) C （专题方法主题）T （学法与能力主题）授课日期及时段教学内容一、同步知识梳理知识点 1：定义：表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：a moment ago ，just now ，yesterday ，last week ，this morning 等，1. yesterday 或以其构成的短语： yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等；2. 由“last+ 时间名词”构成的短语：last night, last year (winter, month, week)等；3. 由“时间段 +ago ”构成的短语： a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等；4. 其它： just now 等如： My brother often went to school by bike last term. The watch was beside the diary a moment ago. I watched the moon and ate the moon cakes last Mid-Autumn Festival. Jim went to the supermarket yesterday.知识点 2：构成： 主语 ＋动词的过去式 ＋其他知识点 3：动词过去式 的变化规则：① 一般在动词原形末尾加ed 如： play-played ，listen-listened ，look-looked ② 结尾是 e 的动词，加 d 2 / 8 如： live-lived ，like-liked ，taste-tasted ③ 辅音字母＋ y 结尾的动词，变 y 为 i，再加 ed 如： study-studied ，carry-carried ，cry-cried ④ 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写这个辅音字母，再加ed 如： stop-stopped ，plan-planned ⑤ 不规则变化如：am/is-was are-were have/has-had do-did go-went sit-sat tell-told see-saw get-got make-made give-gave read-read buy-bought come-came draw-drew eat-ate fly-flew meet-met put-put run-ran say-said sing-sang swim-swam take-took 知识点 4：一般过去时的句型转换3 / 8 肯定句否定句一般疑问句及回答He watchedTV yesterday. He didn ’t watchTV yesterday. — Did he watch TV yesterday? — Yes, he did . / No, he didn ’t. They playedgames just now. They didn ’t play games just now. — Did they play games just now? — Yes, they did . / No, they didn ’t. 二、同步题型分析例 1：用...