小学指示代词精讲精练一、指示代词的用法单数复数用法this (这个 ) these（这些）指近的事物Look at this cat . 看这只小猫。Look at these cats。 看这些小猫that（那个）those(那些 ) 指远的事物That boy is my friend. 那个男孩是我的朋友。Those boys are my friends. 那些男孩是我的朋友。句式变化肯定句：1.This is a dog. 这是 一只狗。2.That is a good idea. 那是 个好主意。3.These are my apples. 这些 是我的苹果。4.Those are my teachers. 那些是我的老师。否定句：在 Be 动词后面加“ not ”1.This is not （isn ’t） a dog. 这不是一只狗。2.That is not （isn ’t）a good idea. 那不是个好主意。3.These are not （aren ’t） my apples. 这些 不是我的苹果。4.Those are not（aren ’t） my teachers. 那些不是 我的老师。疑问句：把 Be 动词提前1. ---Is this a dog? 这是一只狗吗？肯定回答 --- Yes, it is. 否定回答---No, it isn’t. 2. ---Is that a good idea? 那是个好注意吗？肯定回答 --- Yes, it is. 否定回答 ---No, it isn’t. 3. ---Are these your apples? 这些是你的苹果吗？肯定回答 --- Yes, they are. 否定回答---No, they aren’t. 4. ---Are those your teachers? 那些是你的老师吗？肯定回答 --- Yes, they are. 否定回答 ---No, they aren’t. 巩固练习一、请用所给的代词填空。1. These keys are mine. ________ are yours. 2. What's _________? It's an egg. What's ________ over there? It's an orange. 3. Look at ________ pencils. Are they Lucy's? No, those are hers. _________ are mine. 4. Hi, Mum, __________ is my friend, Lucy. 5. What is ？is an apple. 6. Are your friends? Yes, are. 二、将下列句子改写为复数形式。1. What is this? 2. That apple is red. 3. It is my book. 4. This is my friend. 5. - Is this your pen? - No, it isn’t.6. That is a cute dog, it is white. 7. Open that door, please. 三、用适当的代词填空。1. is a dog. (近处 ) 2. is a cat. (远处 ) 3. are some pens. (近处) 4....
