Sakitheopenwindow分析HectorHughMunro赫克托·门罗(1870-1916)Penname:SakiOccupation:Author,PlaywrightNationality:BritishMasterofshortstories.OftenbecomparedtoOHenry.TheOpenWindowtheoutlineofthestoryTime1)AnOctoberafternoonPlace2)Aruralretreat/ArestfulcountryspotCharacters3)A.Mr.FramtonNuttelB.Vera----nieceC.Mrs.Stapleton-----auntD.Mr.StapletonE.Mrs.Stapleton‘stwobrothersPlotAnalysis:PlotAnalysis:BeginningRisingActionClimaxResolutionPLOTFallingActionBegining:Begining:•Introductionofthemaincharacter:•FramtonNuttle:aslightlynervouspersonwhoisundergoinganervecure.HissisterintroducedhimtovisitMrs.Sappeltoninanthertowntotakearest..•Mrs.Sappelton’sniece---Vera:averyself-possessed(镇静、泰然自若)younglady.Begining:Begining:•Aftersomesmalltalks,VeracallsFramton'sattentiontothelarge,Frenchwindowintheroom,whichisopendespitethefactthatitisOctober.Andthenshebegantotellheraunt’s“tragicstory”…..Whatisherstory?☆ThreeyearsagoHeraunt‘shusbandandtwobrothers☆Theywenthuntingforsnipewithalittlespaniel☆(西班牙猎犬).Theyleftthroughthatverywindow,buttheyneverreturnedbecausetheywereengulfedbyapieceofbog(沼泽).Theirbodieswereneverfound.Vera’sauntbelievesthatthemenwillreturnoneday,thatthey☆willenterthehousethewaytheyleft,throughtheopenwindow.Thatiswhythewindowiskeptopeneveryeveninguntildark;•“Doyouknow,sometimesonstill,quieteveningslikethis,Ialmostgetacreepyfeelingthattheywillallwalkinthroughthatwindow-"•你知道吗,有时候像今天这样寂静无声的傍晚,我总会有一种感觉,那就是他们会从那个窗子里走进来,一想到这里就会让人觉得毛骨悚然……”Risingaction:Risingaction:TheentranceofMrs.SappeltonmarkstheTheentranceofMrs.Sappeltonmarksthestartofthe"risingaction"segmentofthestartofthe"risingaction"segmentoftheplot.plot."Ihopeyoudon'tmindtheopenwindow,""Ihopeyoudon'tmindtheopenwindow,"saidMrs.Sappletonbriskly;"myhusbandsaidMrs.Sappletonbriskly;"myhusbandandbrotherswillbehomedirectlyfromandbrotherswillbehomedirectlyfromshooting,andtheyalwayscomeinthisshooting,andtheyalwayscomeinthisway….”way….”Mrs.Sappletonrattledcheerfullyaboutherhusbandsandbrothersasiftheywerealive,buttoFramtonitwasallpurelyhorrible.Hemadeadesparatebutonlypartiallysuccessfulattempttoturntotalkontoalessghastlytopic…..Climax:Climax:InthedeepeningtwilightthreefiguresInthedeepeningtwilightthreefigureswerewalkingacrossthelawntowardsthewerewalkingacrossthelawntowardsthewindow,theyallcarriedgunsundertheirwindow,theyallcarriedgunsundertheirarms,andoneofthemwasadditionallyarms,andoneofthemwasadditionallyburdenedwithawhitecoathungoverhisburdenedwithawhitecoathungoverhisshoulders.Atiredbrownspanielkeptcloseshoulders.Atiredbrownspanielkeptcloseattheirheels.Noiselesslytheynearedtheattheirheels.Noiselesslytheynearedthehouse,andthenahoarseyoungvoicehouse,andthenahoarseyoungvoicechantedoutofthedusk:"Isaid,Bertie,chantedoutofthedusk:"Isaid,Bertie,whydoyoubound?"whydoyoubound?"在昏暗的黄昏中,三个人影穿过草坪朝窗子走来。他们手里都挎着在昏暗的黄昏中,三个人影穿过草坪朝窗子走来。他们手里都挎着枪,他们中有一个人肩上还挂着一件白色的雨衣。一只棕色的猎犬枪,他们中有一个人肩上还挂着一件白色的雨衣。一只棕色的猎犬紧跟在他们身后,显得很疲倦。静静地他们走近了屋子,然后一个紧跟在他们身后,显得很疲倦。静静地他们走近了屋子,然后一个嘶哑的声音从昏暗中传出来,唱着“贝蒂,你怎么蹦蹬跳跳的呢?嘶哑的声音从昏暗中传出来,唱着“贝蒂,你怎么蹦蹬跳跳的呢?””Falli...