第二讲整齐有序的并列句一、常见并列句的类型及并列连词类型连词并列关系 /递进关系and,both...and...,not only...but also...,neither...nor... 转折关系but,yet,whereas 选择关系or,otherwise,or else,either...or...,not...but... 因果关系for,so,therefore,thus 对比关系while We are very proud of ourselves and believe we can do more for a better world.(2016·北京卷书面表达 ) 我们为自己感到自豪,相信我们可以为一个更美好的世界做更多的事情。All the classmates are friendly and kind,so you don ’t need to worry about the difficulty.( 天津卷书面表达 ) 所有的同学都非常友好和善良,因此你没必要担心有什么困难。二、并列句的常用句型1.both...and... 既⋯⋯ 又⋯⋯When exposed to stress,in whatever form,all of us react both mentally andphysically. 当面临压力时,不管以什么形式,我们所有的人都会从精神和身体上做出反应。2.either...or...或者⋯⋯ 或者⋯⋯ ;不是 ⋯⋯ 就是⋯⋯Either you or one of your students is to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.(湖南卷) 要么你或者你的一个学生要参加明天的会议。3.neither...nor... 既不 ⋯⋯也不 ⋯⋯In autumn,it ’s neither too hot nor too cold. 秋天,既不太热又不太冷。(天津卷书面表达 ) 4.not only...but also... 不仅 ⋯⋯而且 ⋯⋯They are not only experienced and knowledgeable,but also patient and understanding.(天津卷书面表达 ) 他们不仅经验丰富、知识渊博,而且耐心且善解人意。5.not...but... 不是 ⋯⋯,而是⋯⋯It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do that benefits our work most. 不是我们做了多少, 而是我们把多少爱投入了我们所做的事,这才是对我们的工作最有益的。6.名词词组 /祈使句+ and/or/otherwise +陈述句(1)祈使句+ and+陈述句 (祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句,and后面的句子相当于一个表示结果的主句 ) Make the most of all kinds of conditions,and we will achieve success. 充分利用各种条件,我们就能取得成功。(2)祈使句+ or/otherwise+陈述句Seize the chance,or/otherwise yo...