【英语】初中情态动词练习题及答案

【英语】初中情态动词练习题及答案一.单项选择情态动词1.Thedooropen,nomatterhowhardshepushed.A.shouldn'tB.couldn'tC.wouldn'tD.mightn't【答案】C【解析】【详解】考査情态动词。句意:无论她怎么使劲推，门就是打不开。A.shouldn't 不应该;B.couldn't 不能够；C.wouldn't 不愿意；D.mightn't 可能不。will 及其过去式 would 均可表示一种倾向性、习惯。故选C。2.Keepupyourspiritsevenifyoufailhundredsoftimes.A.mustB.needC.mayD.should【答案】C【解析】【详解】考査情态动词。A.must 必须；B.need 需要；C.may 可能,或许;D.should 应该。句意:即使失败了几百次，也要振作起来。此处表示一种不确定的推测，故选 C。3.Annsaidwheneverherfatherwasunhappyhegooutandbuysomething,usuallysomethinglargeanduseless.A.shouldB.couldC.wouldD.might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。句意：安说无论什么时候她父亲不高兴的时候，他就会出去买些东西，通常是一些又大又没用的东西。A.should 应该;B.could 能；C.would 总是，愿意；D.might 可能。此处表示过去经常习惯做某事，故选 C。4.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudentwearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.mightB.couldC.shallD.will【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：我们其中一条规则要求每个学生在校期间都要穿校服。shall 可以表示"命令，警告，强制要求；允诺；法律，规定要做”，结合句意可知 C 正确。5.—Whathappenedtotheyoungtreesweplantedlastweek?—Thetreeswell,butIdidn'twaterthem.A.mightgrowB.needn'thavegrownC.wouldhavegrownD.wouldgrow【答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气。一一我们上周种的小树怎么了?一一这些小树本来会长得很好,但是我们没有给它们浇水。根据语境可知，此处是对过去的事实进行假设，故本题选 Co6.Dayslater,mybrothercalledtosayhewasallright,butsaywherehewas.A.mustn'tB.shouldn'tC.wouldn'tD.mightn't【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词。句意："数天后，我弟弟打电话说他很好，但不肯告诉我他在哪里。"mustn't"禁止"；shouldn't"不应该"；wouldn't"不情愿";mightn't"不可能"。7.Ilovetheweekend,becauseIgetupearlyonSaturdaysandSundays.A.mustnztB.needn'tC.wouldn'tD.shouldn't【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。句意：我喜欢周末，因为周六周日不必早起。A.mustn't 不能，禁止；B.needn't不必;C.wou...