I摘 要当前初中美术课堂教学的重点仍在于绘画技能的培养，尤其是以西方绘画中的素描、色彩等课程为主。美术欣赏能力的素质教育仍较薄弱。因此，加强初中美术课堂教学中学生欣赏能力的培养，尤其是对于中国画的欣赏，有利于在教学过程中引导学生感悟我国悠久纷呈的绘画艺术，使学生理解古人是如何通过绘画作品抒情扬志，激发师生的爱国情怀，汲取具有我国传统文化中的养分，丰富学生的精神世界，培养乐观积极的文化认同感与审美追求。本篇论文以八年级学生为研究对象，针对初中美术课堂中国画美术欣赏的能力现状问题展开探究。笔者从中国画欣赏的意义与八年级学生进行美术欣赏教育的必要性入手，通过文献研究、调查分析、比较研究及观察实践等方法，对当前八年级学生美术学习现状入手，从四个方面探讨改善八年级中国画欣赏课教学质量的策略方法。关 键 词 ：中国画；美术欣赏；八年级学生；策略方法IIAbstractAt present, the focus of art classroom teaching in junior high school still lies in the cultivation of painting skills, especially in the western painting of sketch, color and other courses. The quality education of art appreciation ability is still in a weak position. Therefore, strengthen the cultivation of students' appreciation ability in art classroom teaching of junior middle school, which can stimulate students to appreciate extensive and profound Chinese painting during the course of teaching of art appreciation class. So that students can understand how the ancients expressed their emotions and aspirations through painting works, stimulate the patriotic feelings of teachers and students, absorb the nutrients of exclusive culture with Chinese traditional characteristics, and enrich their lives. Enrich students' spiritual world, cultivate positive cultural identity and aesthetic pursuit. This paper takes the eighth grade middle school students as the research object, aiming at the current situation of the ability of Chinese painting art appreciation in junior hi...
