Lesson119-120Atruestory一个真实的故事Keywords[词汇]storyn.故事happenv.发生thiefn.贼enterv.进入darkadj.黑暗的torchn.手电筒voicen.(说话的)声音parrotn.鹦鹉Exercisebookn.练习本★storyn.故事(两个清辅音连在一起时,第二个音要浊化)story一般性的故事,可以真实的也可以是虚构的,完整的故事makeupastory偏造一个故事asthestorygoes据说,据闻tomake(cut)alongstoryshort(口语)长话短说,简而言之makeup化妆品fable寓言故事legend传奇故事tale神州故事,童话★happenv.发生①v.发生Whathappened?What’shappening?Ithappentosb.发生在……身上Ithappenedtoafriendofminelastyear.Astrangethinghappenedtoafriendofmineayearago.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?②v.碰巧,恰好(to)人+happentodosth.碰巧Ihappentoknowthatprofessor.Ihappenedtomeetheronmywayhome.★enterv.进入①v.进入;穿入Thebulletenteredhisheart.子弹射入了他的必脏。②v.参加;加入Fourstudentsfromouruniversityenteredthefinalcontest.我们大学的四名学生进入了竞赛的决赛。Heenteredpoliticswhenhewas27.他在27岁时步入了政界。★darkadj.黑暗的inthedark黑暗中,秘密的,特别无助★voicen.(说话的)声音voice嗓音,人发出的声音sound声音thesoundofmusic音乐之声noise噪音KeystructuresDoyoulikestories?Iwanttotellyouatruestory.Ithappenedtoafriendofmineayearago.Whilemyfriend,George,wasreadinginbed,twothievesclimbedintohiskitchen.Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothediningroom.Itwasverydark,sotheyturnedonatorch.Suddenly,theyheardavoicebehindthem."What'sup?What'sup?"someonecalled.Thethievesdroppedthetorchandranawayasquicklyastheycould.Georgeheardthenoiseandcamedownstairsquickly.Heturnedonthelight,buthecouldn'tseeanyone.Thethieveshadalreadygone.ButGeorge'sparrot,Henry,wasstillthere."What'sup,George?"thecalled.'Nothing,Henry,'Georgesaidandsmiled.'Gobacktosleep.'Text1.Ithappenedtoafriendofmineayearago.(1)happento只能是以物作主语。happentosb.发生在……身上。Whathappenedtoyouyesterday?你昨天出什么事了?(2)afriendofmine,我的朋友之一(双重所有格)相当于oneofmyfriends,但前者比后者显得更为亲切。(3)ayearago一年前,…ago“…以前”(用于过去时态)拓展:sb.happentodosth.某人碰巧做某事2.Whilemyfriend,George,wasreadinginbed,twothievesclimbedintohiskitchen主从复合句。主句为twothievesclimbedintohiskitchen,while引导时间状语从句,从句中George是myfriend的同位语。inbed“躺在床上”3.Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothediningroom.主从复合句。主句为theywentintothediningroom;after引导时间状语从句,hadentered是过去完成时结构。主句用一般过去式,从句用过去完成时,在此处是指先进入到房子,然后在进入饭厅。4.Itwasverydark,sotheyturnedonatorch.turnon,打开,拧开(电视、水源、煤气等)。其反义词为turnoff(关上)。5.What'sup?干什么?有什么事?6.Thethievesdroppedthetorchandranawayasquicklyastheycould.此举为主从复合句,由and连接两个并列谓语,asquicklyastheycould是比较状语从句,修饰ranaway四、Grammarfocus1.简单的同位语:所谓同位语,就是两个词含义相同,而两者互为补充。后者叫前者的同位语,如课文中:Whilewewerehavingbreakfast,ourlittleboy,Tommy,foundtwosmallcoinsonthefloor.Tommy是boy的同位语Heputthembothintohismouth.他把两个都放到了嘴里both是them的同位语。Webothtriedtogetthecoins.我们两人试图把这两枚硬币拿出来both是we的同位语。(1)名词性同位语:YesterdayImetTom,afriendofmybrother's.昨天,我遇到了我哥哥的朋友,汤姆。Mary,oneofthemostintelligentgirlsIknow,isplanningtoattendtheuniversity.玛丽是我所认识的最聪敏的姑娘之一,她正准备上大学。Wehavetwochildren,aboyandagirl.我们有两个孩子,一个男孩和一个...