中考英语语法必备定语从句易错易混点 易错点二:固定句式出差错
Mary is so lovely a girl as everybody loves her
Mary is so lovely a girl that everybody loves
析:例 3 中的 as 应改为 that ;例 4 中的 that 应改为 as
so…as 或 so…that 为固定句式,前者为 as 引导的定语从句, as 在定语从句中作宾语或主语,如例 4 ;后者为 that 引导的结果状语从句,该从句的成分是完整的,不缺少主语或宾语,如例 3
类似的固定句式还有 the same… as (that) , such…as , as…as 等
易 错 点 三 : 主 谓 不 一 致
Tom is one of the students who likes swimming
Tom is the only one of the students who like swimming
析:例 5 中的 likes 应改为 like ;例 6 中的 like 应改为 likes
在“ one of + 复数名词 + 定语从句”结构中,定语从句的先行词是复数名词,故谓语动词要用复数形式,如例 5 ;在“ the (only) one of + 复数名词 + 定语从句”结构中,先行词是 one ,而不是复数名词,故谓语动词要用单数形式,如例 6
易错点四:与强调句型及其他句型的混合
Was it in the shop that you bought the recorder that you lost your pen
You’d better make a mark at where you have an