浅谈园林建设中的病虫害防治

浅谈园林建设中的病虫害防治浅谈园林建设中的病虫害防治 摘要：随着经济进展、社会进步和人民生活水平的提高，城市园林绿化建设的需求在日益增长，国家也提出了生态文明建设的目标及策略。大量的花草树木被种植在城市的角角落落，为城市增添了漂亮的景观效果，但在园林植物的生产栽培和养护管理过程中往往遭受到多种病虫害的危害，这不仅使园林植物不能发挥应有的生态和社会效益，还造成了重大的经济损失。本文针对园林建设面临的病虫害问题，就如何制定园林病虫害综合治理措施进行了思考，并分析了有效的病虫害防治措施。 关键词：园林建设；病虫害；综合治理；措施 Abstract: Along with the economic development, social progress and the improvement of people's living standard, city landscape construction demand grows, the state also put forward the objectives and Strategies of the construction of ecological civilization. A lot of flowers and trees are planted here and there in the city corner, add to the beauty of the landscape for the city, harm but in garden plants cultivation and maintenance management process often suffer from a variety of diseases and insect pests, which not only make the garden plants cannot play its ecological and social benefits, also caused significant economic loss. According to the problems facing the construction of plant landscape, the thinking of integrated pest management measures on how to develop the garden plant, and analyzes the effective measures to control pests and diseases. Key words: landscape construction; pests; integrated management; measures 中图分类号：TU986.3 文献标识码文章编号 0 引言 园林植物病虫害防治工作必须从维护生态平衡的观点出发,实行综合防治和生态控制措施,强化预防工作,实行综合治理。在指导思想上,要实现由重除治向重预防转变；在防治策略上,实行综合性营林措施,搞好工程建设合理规划,将病虫害预防措施纳入规划设计中,实现由一般防治向工程治理转变。 1 病虫害综合治理及其原则 1.1 综合治理 园林植物病虫害的防治方法很多,各种方...