Unit 1Goldilocks and the three bearsIntroduceThere is a house in the forest.There is some soup on the table.There are three beds in the room.This soup/bed is too hot/cold/hard/soft.There is···There are···This···is too···Words形容词，表示“努力的，硬的，严厉的”副词， 表示“努力地，困难地”常用短语： work hard 辛勤工作study hard 努力学习 eg ： This kind of beetles have hard shell. 小练习： ( ) He works ____ . A. hard B. lonely C. soft AHard /hɑːd/Words形容词，表示“软的，温柔的，笨的”常用短语： soft music 轻音乐 soft light 柔光 eg ： The soft breeze stirs the leaves. 小练习： ( ) The computer’s ____ware is too bad . A. soft B. tired C. happy ASoft /sɒft/Expressions（ 1 ）当 be 后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时， be 应该取单数 is ；当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时， be 用复数 are.There‘s a man at the door. 门口有个人。 There be 是英语中常用句型， 表示“有”eg: There is some apple juice in the bottle. There are some strangers in the street.Expressions(2) 如果 There be 后面是几个并列名词做主语时，动词 be 的形式和最靠 近它的那个名词保持数的一致。 [ 就近原则 ] (3) 如果主语是复数名词，却表示一笔金额或一个总数或表达一个单个概 念时，则仍用单数形式。eg: There is an ashtray and two bottles on the shelf. There are two bottles and an ashtray on the shelf. eg: There is five hundred dollars to pay. There is duck and green vegetables for supper.Expressions(4) There is(was)+no + 动词 ing = It is(was) impossible to + 动词原型。 (5) There be 后面的名词是句子的主语，属倒装结构。因此要表达 “ 某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”“的时候常用 There be + 名词 + 地点（时间）”这一句型。eg: There is no going home. =It is impossible to go home. eg: There are lots of people there who can actually help you.DialogueTalk about your classroom using“This …is too…”.Summaryhard softThere is/are···This ··· is too ···Exercise1 、 I'm very （）， I want some meat. A. happy B. hungry C. thirsty D. tired2 、 I’m very （）， I want to drink some water. A. happy B. hungry C. thirsty D. tiredBCExercise3 、 I’m very （）， I want to sleep. A. happy B. hungry C. thirsty D. tired4 、 I’m very （）， I want to sing. A. happy B. hungry C. thirsty D. tiredDAExercise1 、 There ___ ___ ___ in the sky. is a bird2 、 There ___ ____ _____ in the river.are two fishesExercise3 、 There ____ ____ rabbits on the grass. are three4 、 There ___ ___ girls in the room.are six Exercise1 、 The cloud is white.______________________________2 、有一只铅笔在文具盒里。______________________________云很白。There is a pencil in the pencil-box.HomeworkWrite a passage about your home in no less than 30 words .
