SectionⅡStartingout&UnderstandingideasⅠ.课标单词1.单词拼写①shark/ʃɑːk/n.鲨(鱼)②scare/skeə/v.使(某人)惊恐,吓唬③fin/fɪn/v.切去(鱼的)鳍n.鱼鳍④dive/daɪv/v.(通常指使用呼吸设备的)潜水⑤target/’tɑːɡɪt/v.把……作为目标⑥fortunately/’fɔːtʃ(ə)nətli/adv.幸运地⑦extinction/ɪk’stɪŋkʃ(ə)n/n.灭绝,绝种⑧attitude/’ætɪtjuːd/n.(尤指通过行为表现出的对某事的一般)看法,态度2.根据英文释义选词填空endangeredattitudetargetdiveshark①attitude:thewaythatyouthinkandfeelaboutsb./sth.②shark:alargeseafishwithverysharpteethandapointedfinonitsback.③target:aresultthatyoutrytoachieve④dive:tojumpintowaterwithyourheadandarmsgoinginfirst⑤endangered:indangerofextinction3.词汇拓展①scare/skeə/v.使(某人)惊恐,吓唬n.恐惧;惊吓→scared/skeəd/adj.害怕的→scary/’skeəri/adj.吓人的②dive/daɪv/v.潜水→diver/’daɪvə(r)/n.潜水者;跳水运动员→diving/’daɪvɪŋ/n.跳水;潜水③fortunately/’fɔːtʃ(ə)nətli/adv.幸运地→fortune/’fɔːtʃuːn/n.巨款;命运;运气→fortunate/’fɔːtʃənət/adj.幸运的→unfortunately/ʌn’fɔːtʃənətli/adv.不幸地④extinction/ɪk’stɪŋkʃ(ə)n/n.灭绝,绝种→extinct/ɪk’stɪŋkt/adj.已灭绝的,绝种的Ⅱ.情景词块1.害怕地infear2.害怕……;对……感到恐惧bescaredof3.由于,因为dueto4.切断;中断cutoff5.对……有影响haveaneffecton6.偶遇;偶然发现comeacross7.而不是ratherthan8.相反;反过来theotherwayround9.为……的所在地behometo10.数百万millionsof11.削减;砍倒cutdown12.使分解(为)breakdown13.总有一天someday14.用完;耗尽runout15.以……为根据bebasedonⅢ.情景佳句1.句型公式It’suptosb.todosth.教材原句It’suptoustodecidetogetherwhathappensnext.尝试翻译下一步该由我们共同决定。2.句型公式seesb.doingsth.教材原句Weseeawomanswimmingatnightinadarksea.尝试翻译我们看见一个妇女晚上在漆黑的海里游泳。3.句型公式afraidof...形容词短语作状语教材原句Somepeoplestoppedswimminginthesea,afraidofthehorriblecreaturefromthefilm.尝试翻译一些人停止在海里游泳,对电影里的可怕动物感到害怕。4.句型公式notonly...butalso...“不但……而且……”连接并列成分教材原句Thiswasnotonlyduetofearofsharks,butalsofinning.尝试翻译这不仅是因为对鲨鱼的恐惧,还因为采割鱼鳍。5.句型公式bedoing...when...教材原句In1980,Benchleywasdivingwhenhecameacrossanawfulsight.尝试翻译1980年,本奇利正在潜水,这时他偶然看到了一个可怕的景象。6.句型公式部分否定教材原句Fortunately,noteveryonewhowatchedthefilmJawsbecameafraidofsharks—somebecameinterestedinunderstandingthem.尝试翻译幸运的是,不是每个看过电影《大白鲨》的人都变得害怕鲨鱼,有些人变得有兴趣去了解它们。Ⅰ.文本理解ReadingforthemainideaWhat’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.ThefilmJaws,agreatsuccess.B.Dangerousandalsoendangeredsharks.C.Thereasonswhythenumberofsharksisfalling.D.Thewaysofprotectingthesharks.答案BReadingforthestructureFillinthefollowingblankswithproperwords.BeforethefilmJawsPeoplehadalong-heldideathatthegreatwhitesharkis①dangerous.AfterthefilmJawsPeoplebecamemore②scaredofsharks.Thenumberoflargesharksfellquicklyduetofearofsharksand③finning.In1980Hecametoseepeopleasa④dangertosharks,ratherthantheotherwayround.Hebegantofightto⑤protectsharks.TodayMorepeoplewanttoprotectthesharksfrom⑥extinction.ReadingforthedetailsChoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.1.ThereasonwhythefilmJawsismentionedinthispassageisthat.A.thefilmwroteaboutsharksB.thefilmisbasedonarealstoryC.thefilmhasagreateffectonsharksD.thefilmisveryinteresting答案C2.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.Finningledtosharks’numb...
