目录摘要............................................................................................................................1Abstract........................................................................................................................2前言............................................................................................................................3（一）、简要阐述“梧桐”意象...............................................................................41、“梧桐”意象的原型意义及相关作品.........................................................42、关于“梧桐”意象现有的研究成果.............................................................4（二）、词人李清照选“梧桐”入词的原因...........................................................51、“梧桐”本身的寓意....................................................................................52、词人的生活经历与心理结构.........................................................................6（三）、“梧桐”在李清照作品中的具体意象及功能...........................................71、南渡前，借梧桐说闺怨................................................................................72、南渡后，托梧桐发国愁、家恨、身世之感.................................................9（四）、对后人分析诗词、作词选择意象的启示.................................................12总结..........................................................................................................................14参考文献....................................................................................................................15致谢..........................................................................................................................16论“梧桐”在李清照作品中的寓意及功能论“梧桐”在李清照作品中的寓意及功能摘要梧桐作为一种生物意象被广泛地运用在古典诗词中，因为其意象的丰富性和广阔性，被众多诗人、词人运用到作品中以展现丰富多样的文章内容和表达他们各种各样的思想感情。而在女词人李清照的词作中选择梧桐入词的词共有五首，具体意象有离别闺怨、国破家亡的身世之感和夫妻双方生命意象等。我本次论文讨论的具体内容则是：通过分析梧桐的具体意象、词人自身的生活经历与整个民族的心理结构表明词人选择梧桐意象的原因，再对五首词中梧桐意象进行具体分析以表现当时词人自身的处境、心态与其丈夫的生存状态，进而表达作者在南渡前与南渡后的不同情感，最后得出本次关于“梧桐在李清照作品中的寓意及功能”主题的探讨对后人分析诗词、作词选择意象的启示。关键词：梧桐意象、闺怨、文学批评理论、身世之感OnThe"Indus"MeaningAndFunctionInLiQingZhaoWorks1论“梧桐”在李清照作品中的寓意及功能AbstractIndusasabiologicalimageryiswidelyusedinclassicalpoetrybecauseofitsrichnessandvastimageryistheuseofanumberofpoets,poetstoworkinordertoshowtherichvarietyofcontentandarticlesexpressingtheirvariousthoughtsandfeelings.InthepoetessLiQingZhaowordforword,selectthewordIndusintoatotaloffivefirstconcreteimageryhaspartingBoudoir,asenseofnationperisheslifeexperienceandthecouplelivesimageryandsoon.Specificcontentsofmydiscussionofthisthesisis:Industhroughanalysisofspecificimagery,thepoet'sownlifeexperiencesandthepsychologicalstructureoftheentirenationimageryindicatesthatthewordIndusreasonspeoplechoose,andthenthefirstwordinfivespecificanalysisIndusImagesperformancewasthewordouttopeople'sownsituation,thesurvivalofthestateofmindofherhusband,andthencrossedinfrontoftheaut...
