高二英语周测14一，根据汉语意思完成英文句子。30空×2分=60分(1)他听到他考试不及格时，心情极为沮丧。Hewasmuch________________whenheheardofhisfailureattheexamination.(2)这本书对读者产生了巨大的影响。Thisbookmakesagreat_________________itsreaders.(3)我强烈反对这项计划。Istrongly_________________theplan.(4)老师不准学生在课堂上睡觉。Teachersforbidstudents______________inclass.(5)有的人赞同呆在家里，他们认为这样既方便又舒适。Some_____________________________stayingathome,theythinkit’sbothconvenientandcomfortable.(6)既然他死了，我们不能使他复生。Anywayhewasdead,wecouldnot________him_______________________.(7)那个女孩怎么也打不开那扇锁着的门。Thegirltried______________toopenthelockeddoor.(8)I______________mymotherincharacter.(在性格方面不同于我的母亲).(9)Iheardthenews_______________________________________ourChineseteacher(张老师将是我们的语文老师).(10)Theteacherhasnoidea___________________________________(为什么Tom经常迟到).二，改错题。本文有10处错误，找出并改正。10×2=20分Whenwecanseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyeveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlywecometoseethathowimportantoureyesare.Peoplewhoarenearsightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetheireyes.Manypeoplewhodoalotof1closelywork,suchaswriting,readingandsewingbecomesnearsighted.Thentheyhavetowearglassesinordertoseedistantthingsclearly.Peoplewhoarefarsightsufferfromjustthesameproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm'slength.Iftheywanttodomuchread,theymustgetglasses,too.三，语法填空10×2=20分Mountaineeringisatoughsportforpeople.___1___（drive）bytheirpassion（激情）,mostmountainclimbersarewillingtosufferhardshipandeventakerisks.So____2___highmountainsstand,therewillbemountaineers.Asisknowntoall,mountaineeringdiffersfrom___3____formsofactivitiesonwhichpeoplespendtheirsparetime(业余时间).____4____anexcitingsport,mountaineeringhasnoman-maderulesasothersportsdo.Therearedifferentrules,which____5____wouldbedangeroustoignore,butitisthe____6___（free）thatmakesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Theywillknowthattheyhavetoovercomemanydifficultiesand____7___theyalsohavetofighttheforceofnature.Unless____8____（stop）byhislossofphysicalability,atnotimewillamountainclimberlosehisenthusiasm.Besides,hecontinuestoimprovehisskillbypracticeyearafteryear.Soitisusual____9____menofsixtytoclimbtheAlps.Theymayspendmoretimethan_____10_____young,buttheyclimbwithmoreskillandlesswasteofeffort,andtheycertainlyexperienceequalenjoyment.1.________2._______3._______4.______5._______6.________7.______8.______9.______10.______周测14答案2一，1，castdown2，impacton3，objectto4，fromsleeping/tosleep5，areinfavourof6，bring,backtolife7，invain8，differfrom,9，thatMs.Zhangwillbe10，whyTomisalwayslate二，1.eye--eyes2.perfectly∧that3.that去掉4.close∧to5.closely→close6.becomes→become7.farsight→farsighted8.same→opposite9.difficult→difficulty10.read→reading三，1.Driven2.where3.other4.As5.it6.freedom7.that8.stopped9.for10.the1.Driven。过去分词作原因状语，意为“被……所驱使”。32.where。句意为“在有高山耸立的地方就有登山者”。3.other。考查代词。本句意为“众所周知，登山运动与人们在业余时间从事的其他形式的活动不同”。4.As。考查介词。as表示“作为”。5.it。考查代词。it在此句中作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式。6.freedom。本句使用了强调句型。该句可以还原为the（free）makesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople。由此可知此处需要名词作主语。free的名词形式为freedom。句意为“就是这种自由使得登山运动对很多人来说具有吸引力”。7.that。如果及物动词后有两个宾语从句时，第一个that可省略，第二个that则不能省略。故此处填that。8.stopped。“连词+过去分词”的形式作条件状语，表示被动。相当于一个状语从句：“Unlessheisstoppedbyhislossofphysicalability,...”。9.for。考查介词。句意为“所以60岁的人去攀登Alps是正常的。”10.the。考查冠词。“the+形容词”表示一类人。the4young在这里指年轻人。5
