倒装句专题一．全部倒装全部倒装是不需要借助助动词，主语和谓语的完全倒装。考点1：副词+谓语（vi.）+主语（名词）副词here,there,now,then,away,down,in,up,off,out等放在句首，表示强调。Eg.1.Theregoesthebell.2.Nowcomesmyturn.3.Downcametherainandupwenttheumbrellas4.Incametheboy.=Inhecame.鸟飞走了。_______________________公共汽车来了。_______________________他进来._____________________汤姆跑出去。_________________________提示：此类倒装句，常使用不及物动词的一般现在时或一般过去式。主语是pron.时，形式为：副词+代词+谓语（vi.）考点2：地点介词状语+谓语+主语倒装的条件倒装方法例句1.地点介词短语做状语位于句首时。地点状语+谓语(vi.)+主(名)谓语动词多为表示存在意义的lie,stand,exist,flow等vi.Infrontofthehousesatasmallboy.=Asmallboysatinfrontofthehouse.2.系动词后的介词短语置于句首时介词短语+系动词+主语Outsidetheclinicwere20patients.Inthisboxweresomesmallcards.地点介词的短语做状语位于句首时。谓语动词多为表示存在意义的be,lie,stand,exist,flow等。考点3：表语置于句首时，倒装结构为“表语（形容词/分词）+系动词+主语”倒装的条件倒装方法例句将系动词的V-ing分词/V-ed分词置于句首，为了强调或上下文衔接。V-ing(+地状)+系动词+主语=(地状)+系动词+V-ing+主语V-ed+(地状)+系动词+主语=（地状）+系动词+V-ed+主语1.Sittingonthebenchisasmallboy.=Onthebenchissittingasmallboy.2.Seatedonthebenchisasmallboy.=Onthebenchisseatedasmallboy.3.AttendingthemeetingwasMr.Smith.翻译下列各句，判断与之相应的知识点。4.Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,awayfledthethief._______5.–Look！Therecomesthebus!—Oh,thereitcomes!________6.Writtenontheblackboardwerethenamesofthosewhowerelateyesterday._______7.Atthefootofthemountainliesavillage._______达标训练:一、单选1.Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,away_______.AfleeingthethiefBwasfleeingthethiefCthethiefwasfleeingDfledthethief2.Wehavebeenondutyforfourhoursand________.AnowcomesyourturnBnowdoesyourturncomeCnowyourturncomesDcomesnowyourturn3._______whenwepassedbyitsnest.AUpintotheblueskydidthebirdflyBUpintotheblueskythebirdflewCUpintotheblueskyflewthebirdDFlewupintotheblueskythebird.4.----Look!There________!----Oh,there___________!Acomesthebus;comesitBthebuscomes;itcomesCthebuscomes;comesitDcomesthebus;itcomes5.----Now_______tocheckinYourpassportandticket,please.----________________.1Ayourturn;HerearetheyByourturn;HeretheyareCisyourturn;HerearetheyDisyourturn;Heretheyare6.Justinfrontofourhouse_______withahistoryof1000years.AdoesatalltreestandBstandsatalltreeCatalltreeisstandingDatalltreestands7.Atthefootofthemountain_______________.AavillagelieBliesavillageCdoesavillagelieDlyingavillage8.ThisisthegalleryIamrunningnow.______whereIcanhavefoodforluncheveryday.ANexttoitanIndiantakeawayisthereBNexttoitdoesanIndiantakeawaystandCNexttoitanIndiantakeawaystandsDNexttoitisanIndiantakeaway9._____________ontheblackboard________thenamesofthosewhowerelateyesterday.AWritten;wereBWritten;wasCWriting;wasDWriting;were10.________themanyouaregoingtomeet.AWasinacornerofthelobbyseatedBSeatedinacornerofthelobbywasCWasseatedinacornerofthelobbyDInacornerofthelobbyseated11.Lookoverthere._________I.AAroundthecorneriswalkingapolicemanBAroundthecornerisapolicemanwalkingCAroundthecornerapolicemaniswalkingDIsaroundthecornerwalkingapoliceman12.Hekeptalittlenotebook,inwhich________thenamesandaddressesofhisfriends.AwaswrittenBwerewrittenCwroteDwriting二、翻译句子1.我们学校对面是一所现代化的小学。_______________________________________________...
