临床医学中国组织工程研究与临床康复第,2眷第,5期2008—04—08出版JournalofClinicalRehabilitative71ssueEngineeringResearchApril8.2008Vo1.12.No.15肥胖青年平地自然行走时足底压力分析与步态特征★李艳霞’,刘颖,韩涛。,赵焕彬’,霍洪峰’“{’¨#一};F一一;}一“嚏擀f”0·‘^。,FootplantarpressureandgaitfeaturesofnaturallywalkingobeseyouthLiYan—xia’,LiuYing,HanTao。,ZhaoHuan.bin’,HuoHong.feng’CollegeofPhysicalEducation.HebeiNOITNalUniversity,Shijiazhuang050o16.HebeiProvlnce.Chiha;‘DepartmentofPhysicalEducation,HebeiUniversityofScienceandEngnneenng,Tangshan63O09.HebeiProvirice.China;DepartmentofPolicePhysicalEducation,HebeiVocationalCollegeofPublicSecurityPolice,Shijiazhuang50o91.HebeiProvince.ChiflaLiYan—xiagr.Master,Associateprofessor,CollegeofPhysicalEducation,HebeiNOITNalUniversity,Shijiazhuang050o16.HebeiProvirice.ChiflaCorrespondenceto:HuoHong—feng,CollegeofPhysicalEducation,HebeiNovmalUniversity、Shiiiazhuang050ol6.HebeiProvince.Chiflahhf413@l63cornReceived:2007—1I.29Accepted:2007—12-312870AbstractAIM:Toinvestigatethemeanpeal(valueoffootplantarpressure,forceintervalandimpulseinfeetduringnaturalwalkingofobeseyoungpeople,andtoexplorethedistributionruleoffootpressureparameters.METH0DS:TheexperimentwasperformedattheResearchCenterofGaitAnalysis.CollegeofPhysicalEducation.HebeiNornlalUniversityinNovember2007.Ninety—fourstudentsaged2022years(bodymassindex>28kg/m1wereselectedfromHebeiNornlalUniversityandanalyzedbytheFootscanUSB2system(RSscan.Belgium)withbarefootandnormalgait.Dynamicfootpressurewasdeterminedbywalkingforthreetimes,andthemeanpeal(valueofforce,forceintervalandimpulsewerecalculated.RESuLTS:Ninety—foursubjectswereincludedinfinalanalysis.(Themaximumpressuredistributedonheelandtheformerfirst,secondandthirdmetatarsalheads.Fromheel,thesecond,third,andfirstmetatarsalbone,arch,thefounhmetatarsal,thefirsttoe.thefifthmetatarsals,andthesecondtofifthtoe,thepressuredecreasedgradually.(Themaximumforceintervalsitesoffootinvolvedthethirdandfourthformermetatarsalhead.Fromthethird,fourth,secondandfirstmetatarsal,thetoe,arch,thefirsttoe,hel,thesecondtofifthtoe,theforceintervaldecreasedgradually.Themaximumimpulsedistributedatheelmedia1.anddecreasedgraduallyfromthesecondmetatarsal,heeIlateral,thethird,firstandfourthmetatarsal,arch。thefirsttoe。thefimetatarsals,andthesecondtothentoe.(Whenfatyoungpeoplewerewalking,themovementaxisofcenterofgravitydistributedbetweenheelandthefirsttothirdmetatarsalhead.butmovementvelocityofpressurecenterwastOOfastanduneven.C0NCLUS10N:Q)Plantarstressandtimecurvesshowobviousbimodalpatterninnaturallywalkingobeseyouth.(Obeseyouthreceiveslargerimpulsefromtheground,sotheirshoesshouldbedesignedtomaximizethecontactareawiththefeet,leadingtoanincreasedcontactwi山thegroundtoreducetheimpactofimpulse.(Thecentermovementaxisofwalkingobeseyouthisaccordedwithnormalphysiologicalrules.ThepressurecenterofformersoleistOOintensive.andlong—termloadonthesecondandthirdmetatarsalheadwouldresultinformationofcorpuscallosum.LiYX,LiuY,HanT,ZhaoHB,HuoHF.Footplantarpressureandgaitfeaturesofnaturallywalkingobeseyouth.ZhongguoZuzhiGongchengYanjiuyuLinchuangKangfu2008;12(15):2870—2874(China)【www.zglckf.com/zglckfejournal/upfiles/08—15/15k一2870(ps).pdf]摘要目的:观察肥...