复习课-状语从句VIP免费

第二部专题Ⅲ句型㈡状语从句考点揭密中考考点设置典型例题解析课时训练考点揭密在复合句中修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词，起状语作用的从句叫状语从句。状语从句可置主语之前，也可置主语之后。前置时，从句后用逗号与主句分开；后置时，与主句之间无标点符号。状语从句可分为时间、原因、目的、结果、条件、比较、地点、让步、方式等九类。中考考点设置1.时间状语从句(1)引导词：when,while,as,before,after,assoonas,until,since.(2)主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时代替。(3)not...until的同义句替换。2.条件状语从句(1)引导词：if,unless.(2)主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时代替。(3)if...not与unless及or的同义句转换。中考考点设置3.原因状语从句(1)引导词:because,since,as.(2)对because原因状语提问用“why”。(3)because不能与so连用。(4)because,since，as,for的区别：because从句所表示的是对方不知道的直接的原因，因此在回答以why引导的特殊疑问句时只可用because,而as,since引导的从句却不可；as，since从句所表示的往往是对方已知的原因；for往往用于附加理由证明。中考考点设置4.目的状语和结果状语(1)引导词：so，that.从句中常用情态动词。(2)结果状语从句引导词：so...that,such...that.(3)so与such的区别(4)so...that与too...to和...enoughto间转换①so+形+a/an+名such+a/an+形+名②so+many/much/few/little+形+名③such+形+不可数名词/可数名词复数中考考点设置5.比较状语从句(1)引导词：as...as,notas(so)...as,than(2)notas(so)...as与than的同义句替换。(3)as...as,notas(so)...as中间用形容词或副词的原形。6.让步状语从句(1)引导词：though,eventhough.(2)though不能与but连用。7.地点状语从句(1)引导词where,wherever.(2)wherever=nomatterwhere8.方式状语从句引导词：asif,asthough.【例1】Lucyknewnothingaboutit_________hersistertoldher.［2003河北省］A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.since典型例题解析【例3】Theyoungmantravelledallovertheworldhehadaman-madeleg.［2003河南省］A.thoughB.ifC.asD.becauseB【例2】Otherpeoplewon'tbepleasedifhethequeue.［2003河南省］A.willjumpB.jumpsC.jumpD.jumpedBA【例4】ThestudentswillgotoSummerPalaceifittomorrow.［2003甘肃省］A.don'trainB.won'trainC.doesn'trainD.isn'trainC【例7】Davidwassocarelessthathedidn'tfindthemistakesinhistestpaper.(改为简单句)［2003福州市］Davidwas_________careless_________findthemistakesinhistestpaper.【例5】Thedriverhurtthegirl______badly_______shehadtoseeadoctor.［2003新疆］A.so,thatB.either,orC.too,toD.neither,nor典型例题解析A【例6】MrsReaddidn'tsleepwelllastnightbecausethewindmadetoomuchnoise.对句子划线部分提问)_______________MrsRead__________welllastnight?tootoWhydidn'tsleepⅠ.单项选择1.Hewas_________angrytohearthenewsthathecouldn'tsayaword.A.soB.tooC.veryD.much2.Becausehismotherwasill,_________hemuststayathometolookafterher.A./B.soC.thatD.either3.Thoughtheworkerswereverytired，_________theywentonplantingtrees.A.andB.butC./D.so4.Theydidn'twatchTV_____theyfinishedtheirhomework.A.afterB.whenC.untilD.as课时训练(A)(A)(C)(C)课时训练5.I'llwritetoyouassoonasI_________Beijing.A.gettoB.arriveC.willgettoD.willarrive6.We'llhaveatripifit_________rain.A.won'tB.willC.don'tD.doesn't7._________youhurryup,orwewillbelateforschool.A.IfB./C.UnlessD.When8.Hesavesmoney_________hecanbuysomebirthdaypresentsforhismother.A.soB.sothatC.suchthatD.inorder9.—Whyareyoulateforschool?—_________Igotuplate.A.BecauseB.ForC.SinceD.As(A)(D)(C)(B)(A)10.Theflowers_________wellifthey_________.A....