1中考英语第一轮复习资料课本重点复习(新目标)九年级英语上期期末复习(Unit1-12)Unit1一、Hestudiesbyaskingtheteacherforhelpby以…方式,靠+n/doingIwenttoschoolbybus/train/subway/bike/plane/boat….二、thebestwaytodosth做某事的最好方法三、JoiningtheEnglishclubwasthebestwaytoimproveourEnglish.动名词作主语+V三单四、havetrouble/problem/difficult/ahardtime+doingsth做某事很困难五、laughatsb.嘲笑某人六、last(持续)+一段时间Therainlastedfor6hoursyesterday.七、regard…..as……=consider….as…..=treat……as…….把…..当成……八、complaintosbaboutdoingsth抱怨某人做某事九、except/besidesexcept除…以外….Allthestudentswenttothezooexceptmebesides除….以外(包括在内)Ihavefewfriendsbesidesyou.十、assoonas….一….就……(条件状语从句,主将从现)I’llcallyouassoonasIgetthere.十一、if引导宾语从句时“是否”if引导条件状语从句“假如,如果”,主句为将来时,从句用一般现在时。Idon’tknowifitwillrain,ifitrains,Iwon’tgoout.宾从条从Unit2一、1)usedtodosth过去常常做某事Heusedtodohomeworkuntil10pm.2)beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事I’musedtogettingupearly.Sheisusedtolivingalone.3)beusedtodosth=beusedfordoingsth被用于做某事Knifeisusedtocutthings=Knifeisusedforcuttingthings.二、afford买得起,负担得起(…的费用)Ican’taffordanewcar.affordtodosth负担得起做某事三、getintroublewith与….发生纠纷bepatientwithsbofsth在某事上对某人很耐心四、beproudof=takepridein+n/doing对…..感到骄傲五、It‘stime(forsb)todosth/It’stimeforsth是(某人)该做某事的时候了Unit32一、beallowedtodosth被允许做某事allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事allowtodosth允许做某事二、(1)insteadof+n/pre/vingSheprefersmilkinsteadof(=ratherthan)coffee.We’dliketogosightseeinginsteadofstayingathome.(2)instead相反的、代替。常放句末。Idon’tlikeswimming,Ilikeplayinggamesinstead.三、Sodowe我也是So+助、be、情态动词+主语“某人也一样”Ihavetodomyhomework.Sodoeshe.Nor/neither助、be、情态动词+主语“某人也不”Marydidn’tgotothepartylastnight.Neither/nordidI.四、I’mnotallowedtogetmyearspierced.Getsthdone/havesthdone这事儿不是主语做的,而是找别人做的。Mybikebrokedown,I’llhaveitrepaired.我的自行车坏了,我得找人修理。五、bestrictwithsb对某人严格bestrictinsth在某方面很严格六、becomfortabletodosth做某事很方便七、begoodfor对…..有好处。Vegetableandfruitaregoodforyourhealth.begoodat=dowellin+n/pre/doing擅长….Heisgoodatswimmingbegoodto=befriendlyto对…..很友善。八、haveanopportunitytodosth有机会做某事。九、语法:不定代词(1)some/any均为“一些”,+可、不可数名词;some一般用于肯定,any多用于否定或疑问句。但在疑问句中,当表示说话人希望得到肯定回答或表达请求、建议时应用some.---Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?---Yes,please./No,thanks(2)many/muchmany+可数名词much+不可数名词都可与so,too,as,how搭配。(1)either/neithereither指两者其一neither指两者都不either…..or…..不是…就是….neither…..nor…..既不…也不……十、other,theother,others,theothers,another1)other别的、其他的2)theother两者中另一个one……..,theother……..一个…另一个……33)others泛指别的人或物=other+复数名词some……,others…..一些…..另一些…..4)theothers特指其余剩下的人或物some…..,theothers……一些…..,其余的……5)another任何一个,另一个。(指三者以上中的任何一个)十一、getinthewayof…….妨碍…..十二、On….team.在…队里Heisontheschoolsoccerteam.十三、happen出乎意料的发生takeplace有计划的发生两者都没有被动语态thisaccidenthastakenplacefor5years.十四、beseriousabout+n/pre/doing对….很认真十五、succeed(in)doingsth成功地做某事success...