StragetiesOfReading如何处理好完形和阅读Whataboutyourchoice?1.Justtodotheexercises?2.Toenjoythepassagesyouarereading？3.Toacquiremoreknowledgeandinformationfromthepassages?4.Tomakeyourlifemoreenjoyableandcolourful?跳离题海注重实际ToimprovetheabilityToimprovetheabilitynotjustthemarksnotjustthemarks•1、所选文章的语言极其地道而且内容丰富、体裁多样。•2、无论是完型填空，还是阅读理解、任务型阅读，所选内容体现了人文意图。完形填空围绕“中学生参加社区社会实践活动利与弊的争议”展开论述，体现了“读书是学习，实践也是学习，而且是更重要的学习”这一主题，同时说明了一个道理：主动选择可以激励人们产生自由的感觉和责任的意识，作为中学毕业生，必须做出明智的选择。高考阅读考查的形式：•Themainideaofthepassage•Theinformationindetail•Thestructureofthepassage•ThenewwordsinthepassageThestragetiesofreading•1.通读全文，抓住主题句；•2.化整为零，归纳提炼；•3.由浅入深，由表及里，确定寓意。词义理解的解决方法•根据定义和解释来猜测词义•根据同义、反义、同等、同位、对等关系猜测词义•据因果关系和上下文猜测词义1.Theperiodofadolescence,i.e.,theperiodbetweenchildhoodandadulthood.2.Jackisratherthinwhilehiswifewasreallyobese1.Youshouldcutthisparagraphsothisessaywillbemoresuccinct2.Anobserversittingonabeachcanmakeacleverguesswhetherthesurfpouringoutontothesandbeforehimhasbeenproducedbyagalecloseoff-shoreorbyadistantstorm.推理判断题•确理解作者的观点、立场和寓意•观全文、看清文章机构、抓住细节、周密分析、合理推断有的文章表面上看似对某事某人是在赞扬，但字里行间却流露着杀机，可谓是笑里藏刀、绵里藏针；有的作者采用了讽刺、挖苦、反语等修辞手法。对于这种情况读者一定要仔细体会、辨别。作选择时要使你所选答案与作者的立场保持一致。这也是一条原则。文章主旨题•仔细阅读全文，判断发现主题句•对文章进行分析、归纳和概括并得出正确结论•另外，选择“最佳标题”的题目也是属于文章的主旨，但是标题不仅要能完整的概括全文，还要简洁、明了并能吸引读者，这也是我们学生在选择最佳标题时应把握的一条原则。HowToGetTheMainIdeaPassageBReadingtodogsisanunusualwaytohelpchildrenimprovetheirliteracyskills(读写能力).Withtheirshiningbrowneyes,waggingtails,andunconditionallove,dogscanprovidethenonjudgmentallistenersneededforabeginningreadertogainconfidence(自信心),accordingtoIntermountainTherapyAnimals(ITA)inSaltLakeCity.Thegroupsaysitisthefirstprograminthecountrytousedogstohelpdevelopliteracyinchildren,withtheintroductionofReadingEducationAssistanceDogs(READ)..Whatismainlydiscussedinthetext?1Smokingcigarettesisharmfultoyourhealth.Experimentsshowthatcigarettesmokingcancausecancer.Besidesthemostseriousandterribledisease(illness),cancer,cigarettesmokingalsocancauseotherhealthproblems.Forexample,itcangiveonea“smoker’scough”.Finally,studieshaveshownitiseasyforcigarettesmokerstocatchcolds.Whetheryougetanunimportantcoldorterriblekiller,cancer,smokingisharmful.Isitworthit?Smokingcigarettesisharmfultoyourhealth.2Oftennoonelooksmoreguiltythantheinnocent.Ontheotherhand,nobodymaylookmoreinnocentthanaprofessi--onalcriminal.Andthemanwhoknows“everything”mayreallyonlybetryingtohidehisownweakness.So,itisfoolishtotrytojudgeapersononlybyhisappearanceSo,itisfoolishtotrytojudgeapersononlybyhisappearance3Ifyouwereplanningtobuyatelevisionset,thefollowingadvertisementwouldcertainlydrawyourattention:“ColorTV.Only＄79.Twodayssale.Hu--rry.”However,whenyougotothestorereadytobuy.Youmaydiscoverthattheyaresoldout.Buttheshopassistantisquicktotellyouthathehasanothermodel.Amu...
