高考英语第一轮复习词汇检测练习-必修5Unit1-2Unit1Greatscientists一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组:movement,construction,theory,cure,absorb,engine,positive,contribute,characteristic,control1Thenewtunnelhasn’tbeenfinished;itisstillunder_________.2Itissaidthatthiskindofnewmedicinecan_________peopleofheartdisease.3_________aretomachineswhatheartsaretoanimals.4Asweknow,exercise_________tobetterhealth.5Thehotelfirewascompletelyunder_________themomentthefiremenarrived.6Theneedtocommunicateisakey_________ofhumansociety.7Iamawitness.Iam_________aboutwhattimeithappened.8Heseemedtotally_________inthatbook.WhenIcameinhedidn’tnoticemeatall.9Accordingtothe_________ofrelativity,nothingtravelsfasterthanlight.10Wearinglooseclothinggivesyougreaterfreedomof_________.第二组:handle,serve,enthusiastic,scientific,analyse,complete,blame,valuable,spin,conclude11Sheisa________womanwhoneversmiles.12Theydidn’tdrawaconclusionuntilcarryingoutlotsof________experiments.13Itcameasa_________surprisetome.Ineverthoughtofthat.14Thiskindofgoldwatchisreally_________.Itcostsalotofmoneytobuyone.15He_________hisspeechbywishingeveryoneasafetriphome.16Suddenlytheplanewas_________outofcontrol.17Whoisto_________forthisroadaccident?18Ittookusalongtimeto_________whatwentwrong.Andeventuallyweknewtheproblem.19Shewasevenless_________aboutgoingtoJapan.20Sheturnedthe_________andopenedthedoor.第三组:cautious,repeat,reject,pump,virus,announce,expose,defeat,instruct,radium21I_________threetimesbuthestillcouldn’trememberit.22Thisengineisusedfor_________wateroutofthemine.23Thegovernment_________yesterdaytothemediaplanstocreateamillionnewjobs.24Thisisthefirsttimethatourteamhasbeen_________atbasketballmatch.25MadameCurieisalwaysrememberedbypeopleasthediscovererof_________.26Youwillbe_________wheretogoassoonasthecarisready.27Don’t_________yourselftostrongsunlight;itwillharmyourskin.28Hewasseriouslyillbecauseofa_________infection.29Thisproposalwasfirmly_________atthemeeting.30Heisvery_________aboutcommitting(承诺)himselftoanything.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------putforwarddrawaconclusioninadditionlink…to…apartfrombestrictwithleadtomakesensepointofview---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1Youmustorganizeyourcompositionwell._________,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhandwriting.2Whathethoughtandsaiddidn’t________.3Itwasbecauseofhiscarelessnessthat_________hisfailure.4Myboss_________meinmynewwork.5Hewasbraveenoughto_________objectionsatthemeeting.6Peter,what’syour__________onthatmatter?7__________ChangjiangandHuanghetherearemanyotherriversinChina.8Afterreadingthearticleonceagainhe__________.9Youmay_________yourmobilephone__________acomputer.Unit2TheUnitedKingdom一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组:consistent,communism,clarify,fold,influence,collection,delight,unite,smart,unfair,puzzle,available,construct1ItwasKarlMarxwhodeveloped________.2Please________downtheblanketandputitintothecloset.3Ihavealarger________ofcoinsthanhehas.4Twoparties_________toopposethegovernment’splans.5Itwas________forthemothertotreatherfivekidsunequally.6Thenewly-developedsoftwareis________toallPCusers.Itischeapandeasytoinstall.7Theoldbridg...