SectionⅡBrainPower&EpidemicsExplainedⅠ.单词拼写1.It'ssaidthatourexamhasbeenpostponed(延期)untilnextMonday.2.Hescanned(扫视)herfacebuttherewerenosignsofemotion.3.Thereisample(充足的)evidencetoprovehisguilt.4.Wefeelveryprivileged(荣幸的)tohavethechairmanofthecommitteeofForeignAffairsasourdistinguishedguest.5.Thetablecanbefoldedflatforeasystorage(储存).6.Thegovernmentforesaw(预知)thattherewouldbearapidreduceinunemployment.7.Manyvolunteerswenttheretohelprebuild(重建)thehousesaftertheearthquake.8.Iprefertoliveinthecountrysideratherthanliveintheurban(城市的)areas.9.Feverandcoughareoftensymptoms(症状)ofabadcold.10.Studentsarerequiredtodoathorough(彻底的)cleaningonceaweek.Ⅱ.单项填空1.Thesignsaidthatunauthorizedpersonswereprohibited________thatrestrictedareas.A.byenteringB.fromenteringC.toenterD.entering解析:选B。prohibitsomeonefromdoingsomething“禁止某人做某事”,亦可用作prohibitsomeone'sdoingsomething。2.Whatreally________isnotfailureitself,buttheattitudewehavetowardsit.A.mattersB.appliesC.stressesD.functions解析:选A。考查动词辨析。句意:重要的不是失败,而是我们对待失败的态度。matter“重要的是”。apply“申请,应用”;stress“强调”;function“起作用”。故选A项。3.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork________,hegladlyacceptedit.A.wasfinishedB.finishingC.havingfinishedD.finished解析:选D。考查with+宾语+宾语补足语结构。根据hegladlyacceptedit可知工作已做完;work与finish之间应为被动关系,故用过去分词表示被动和完成。4.Canadaisacountrywhich________peoplewhocomefromallovertheworld.A.consistedofB.consistsofC.wasconsistedofD.wasconsistingof解析:选B。考查短语用法。句意:加拿大是一个由来自世界各地的人组成的国家。consistof不用被动语态,也不用进行时态。故选B项。15.________forawholeday,Ifeltwornoutanddidn'twanttocooksupper.A.WorkingB.WorkedC.HavingworkedD.Hadworked解析:选C。考查havingdone作状语的用法。主语I与work之间为主动关系,所以应用动词ing形式表示,不可用过去分词;doing作状语表示该动作与谓语动词同时或几乎同时进行;havingdone作状语表示该动作比谓语动词发生的要早且时间先后关系明显;worked与hadworked为过去时和过去完成时,不可直接作状语,故选C。6.Theissueofshorteningtheschooltimetofourdaysandahalfeveryweek________atthemeeting.A.cameupB.cameoutC.cametoD.cameat解析:选A。考查come的短语区别。句意:把上学时间缩短到每周四天半的问题在会上提了出来。comeup“(问题等)被提出”。故选A项。7.Itisreportedthattheepidemic________halfthetown'spopulation.A.wipedoutB.blockedoutC.foundoutD.workedout解析:选A。考查out构成的短语区别。句意:报道说这次流行性传染病夺去了镇上一半人的性命。wipeout“消灭”;findout“找到;发现”;blockout“遮住”;workout“解决;想出”。故选A项。8.Iwouldliketorentahouse-modern,comfortableand________inaquietenvironment.A.afterallB.atallC.atfirstD.aboveall解析:选D。句意:我想租一套房子——现代、舒适,更重要的是环境安静。在“现代、舒适和环境安静”中显然强调的是“安静的环境”。9.Shoulditraintomorrow,wewouldhaveto________thevisittotheYangpuBridge.A.suggestB.postponeC.opposeD.disobey解析:选B。句意:明天要是下雨的话,我们将推迟去杨浦大桥的参观。suggest“建议”;oppose“反对”;disobey“违抗”。postpone“推迟”,符合句意。10.Iwas________tobeaskedtomakeaspeechatthemeeting.A.explicitB.anxiousC.privilegedD.punctual解析:选C。explicit“清晰的”;anxious“忧虑的”;privileged“荣幸的”;punctual“守时的”。句意:被要...