课时知能训练Ⅰ.完形填空(2012·广东汕头模拟)AnEnglishpadre(神父)wantedtobecomeamemberofacertainclubinAfrica.Inordertobecomeamember，eachpersonhadto__1__atleastonelion.Thepadrehadnevershotananimalforhislife.So，armedwitharifleandledbyayoungAfricanboy，thepadresetoutoneeveningforapoolinthejunglewherehewastoldalioncameeacheveningto__2__.Hewaitedpatientlyforafew__3__untilshortlybeforemidnightwhenheheardarustling(沙沙声)noise.Sureenoughafewfeetawaytheheadofthelionappearedaboveabushthatseparatedthepadreandthepool.Heaimedandfired.Theheadofthelion__4__fellbehindthebushbutamomentlater__5__.Sothepadreaimedand__6__again.Theheadofthelionfellbehindthebushandoncemorereappeared.Thepadrefiredagain:thesame__7__.Heremainedcalmbecausehe__8__hehadbroughtsixteenbulletswithhim.Afterhisfourthtry，hisaimseemedtobecomemoreandmore__9__：infact，afterhis__10__trytheAfricanboyhadto__11__him：“Thisisyourlastchance.Ifyou__12__thistime，weareintrouble.”Thepadrethenrealizedhow__13__thesituationwas，sohetookadeepbreath，aimedverycarefullyandfired.Theywaitedforamoment，andthenslowly__14__uptotwenty:theheadoftheliondidnotreappear.Thepadrewascertainthatatlasthehadshothislion.They__15__forwardtogethertothespotbehindthebush.Andwhatdoyouthinktheyfound?Sixteenlions!【语篇解读】一个英国神父想成为非洲某社的成员。但要成为其中一员，必须至少射中一头狮子。因此，神父为了保险起见，随身带了16颗子弹去射击狮子。结果百发百中，一共射中了16头狮子。1．A.shootB．killC．catchD．hurt【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了成为其中的一员，每个人必须至少射中一头狮子。根据本句句意及下文中shoot一词提示可知，应选A项。【答案】A2．A.eatB．walkC．drinkD．hunt【解析】考查动词词义辨析。狮子到池塘边应该是饮水。eat意为“吃”；walk意为“散步”；hunt意为“狩猎”，均不符合题意。故选C项。【答案】C3．A.minutesB．secondsC．daysD．hours【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据“evening”和“midnight”的提示可知，从傍晚到午夜，应该是几小时的时间。故选D项。【答案】D4．A.fastB．immediatelyC．onceD．directly【解析】考查副词词义辨析。神父瞄准并射击，如果击中狮子应立刻倒在丛林中。fast意为“快地”；immediately意为“立刻，马上”；once意为“曾经，一次”；directly意为“直接地”。由语境可知，应选B。【答案】B5．A.turnedB．reappearedC．returnedD．moved【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据下文“Theheadofthelionfellbehindthebushandoncemorereappeared.”中的reappeared一词提示可知，应选B项。【答案】B6．A.killedB．jumpedC．firedD．tied【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据上文“Heaimedandfired.”和本句中“again”一词可知，应选C项。【答案】C7．A.resultB．situationC．answerD．problem【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：神父又射击，又是同样的结果。situation意为“形势”；answer意为“答案”；problem意为“问题”，均不符合题意。故选A项。【答案】A用心爱心专心18．A.acknowledgedB．understoodC．believedD．knew【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他保持镇定，因为他知道他随身带了16颗子弹。acknowledge意为“承认”；understand意为“理解”；believe意为“相信”，均不符合题意。故选D。【答案】D9．A.inaccurateB．unnecessaryC．impossibleD．indirect【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他试了四次以后，他瞄地越来越不准确了。根据下文可知，总共有16头狮子，但他以为就一头，所以总认为自己射得不准。inaccurate意为“不准确的”；unnecessary意为“不必要的”；impossible意为“不可能的”；indirect意为“间接的”。由语境可知，选A。【答案】A10．A.lastB．fifteenthC．sixteenthD．many【解析】考查上下文语境。从上文可知，神父带了16颗子弹。下文小男孩...
