广东省惠州市惠东县平山中学2017-2018学年高一英语必修三uit3的词汇练习（无答案）1/3高一英语必修3unit31.____________n.天文学________________n.天文学家2._____________n.宗教________________adj.宗教的3._____________n.球体，地球_____________adj.全球性的，全世界的4._____________adj.猛烈的，激烈的______________adv.猛烈地_____________n.激烈5._____________v.&n.伤害______________adj.有害的6.______________prep．不同，不像______________prep．像v.喜欢_____________v.不喜欢7.______________n．出席，到场，存在_____________v.出现，赠送adj.到场的n.礼物8.______________v.存在，生存______________n.存在，生存9._____________n.谜，难题v.使迷惑，使为难_________adj.感到困惑的___________adj.让人困惑的10._____________adj.温和的，文雅的_______adv.温和地，温柔地__________n.温柔11._____________v.用尽，耗尽，使精疲力尽___________adj.感到精疲力尽的_________adj.令人精疲力尽的二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Itwouldn’tdoyouany_____toworkabitharder,onthecontrary,lazinessis________toyourhealth.(harm)2.Whenhewasoutofwork,hewasinvolvedincrimeof_______(violent)andwasputinprisonatlast.3..OnMother’sDaymanypeopleattend_______(religion)servicestohonourparents.4.Therewasa________(puzzle)lookonhisface.Hefoundwhattheexpertsaidtoodifficulttounderstand.5.Environmentalpollutionisa______(globe)problemthatshouldbesolvedassoonaspossible.6.Itiseasytobe_________(exhaust)tohearthelongandtiringspeech.7.At_________,his_______wasahinttoshowhisrespecttoyou.What’smore,he_________abeautiful________toyou.Soyoucanforgivehim.(present)8.Her_________(gentle)isanunforgettable_________(exist)inmyheart.9．Theplane________(坠毁，碰撞)intothemountain.10．Accordingtothe________(理论)ofrelativity(相对论)，nothingcantravelfasterthanlight.三、短语复习1.及时_______________;按时___________;2.下蛋______________3.轮到某人__________________________;4.轮流做某事____________________广东省惠州市惠东县平山中学2017-2018学年高一英语必修三uit3的词汇练习（无答案）2/35.轮到某人做某事____________________6.振作起来______________7.突发，爆发_______________8.依靠；取决于_____________9.产生，分娩_____________10.阻止，制止_____________11.既然_____________12.密切注视，当心_____________13.四面八方_____________________14.冷却_________________15.对⋯是必要的/根本的_____________________16.掌握；理解；熟悉________________四、完成句子1.很久以前地球上存在着恐龙。There__________dinosaursontheearthalongtimeago.2.什么都不能阻止他实现他的梦想Nothingcan__________him__________realizinghisdream.3.既然你知道上课玩手机对学习有害，那为什么不戒掉它呢？____________youknowplayingcellphoneinclass________________yourstudy,whynotgiveitup?随着社会的发展，我们的生活水平（livingstandard）提高了很多。现在轮到我们为祖国做一些事情了。Withthedevelopmentofsociety,ourlivingstandardimprovesalot,andnowitisourturntodosomethingforourcountry.Let’sdothisexperiment____________.5.当战争爆发的时候，他和他的哥哥一样，是个聪明的男孩儿。今天该我洗盘子了。Whenthewar___________，hewas__________aboy_____ashisbrother.It’smyturn____________dishestoday.6很感激你及时过来帮我，否则我肯定会被惩罚了。I________________youforcomingtohelpme___________,otherwise,Iwouldhavebeenpunished.7.很可能明天会下雨。____________likely______it’llraintomorrow.五、语法填空Afterthe“BigBang”,theearthwasjustacloudofdust.It1.______（explode）loudlywithfireandrock,2._____wereintimetoproducethewatervapor,carbondioxideandothergases.Thensmallplantsgrew.They3.________(multiply)andfilledtheoceansandseas4._____oxygen.Manymillionsofyearslater，thefirstgreenplantsbegantoappearonland.Whentheplants5._____(grow)intoforests,reptilesappearedfor6.____firsttime.Theyproducedyounggenerallyby7._______(lay)eggs.Whendinosaursdisappeared,mammalsbecamemore8.________(importance).Nowsmallcleveranimalswithhands广东省惠州市惠东县平山中学2017-2018学年高一英语必修三uit3的词汇练习（无答案）3/3and9.___(foot)appearedandspreadall10.___theworld.Astimewent11.___,theycoveredtheearthandtheyareputtingtoomuchcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere,whichpreventsheat12.________theearthintospace.Whetherlifewillcontinueonearthformillionsofyearstocomewilldepend13.___whetherthisproblemcan14._______(solve).
