短文填空(二)(训练时间:45分钟分值:59分)Passage1(2015·南京)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。(10分)Supposeyoufindabrightyellowbikeonastreetcornerinthecity.Youhoponitandrideaway.Butwait—isn'tthis1.stealing/strange?Nooneshouts,“Stop!Thief!”That's2.becausethisfreerideisjustfinewiththecity.Youcanfind3.hundredsoffreeyellowbikesinsomeU.S.cities.TheideabeganinPortland,Oregon,in1994.Peoplesawaneedfor4.freetransportation,andtheywantedtohelp5.controlpollution.So,togetcitizensoutoftheircarsandontopollutionfreebikes,they6.startedtheYellowBikeProject.Thepublicbikesare7.paintedbrightyellowandplacedthroughoutthecity.Peoplecanhoponayellowbikeandridetowork,toschool,ortorunerrands.Theythenleavethebikeforthe8.nextrider.Therehavebeentimeswhenbikeshavebeenstolen,butmostpeopleobeythe9.rule/rules.Whatwouldbethepointofstealingsomethingthat'salreadyfree?Portland's10.ideaquicklybecamepopular.Withintwoyearsofitsstart,similarprogramsweresetupincitiesinsixotherstates.Passage2根据电子邮件内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。(10分)DearAnnie,EveryonethinksIamsoluckytohaveparentswhoarealways1.spending(度过)theirtimewithme.Idon'tfeelthatway,though.Mumanddadhavemademany2.rules(规则)athome.Forexample,theydon'tallowmetohavefunwithfriendsonweekends.3.Instead(代替),Ihavetostayathome,busywithendlesshomework.IwanttojointheafterclassactivitiesI'minterestedin,andnottheonestheythinkare4.useful(有用的),butIhavetoobeythem.CanyoutellmewhatIshoulddo?TomDearTom,Thankyouforyourmessage.It5.seems(似乎)thatyourparentsjustwantto6.protect(保护)you,thoughyoumayfeeluncomfortablesometimes.Whydon'tyouhavean7.honest(诚实的)chatwiththem?Showyourparentsthatyouareoldenoughtotake8.care(照料)ofyourselfandmakeyourowndecision.Expressyourfeelingstothem.Then,work9.together(一起)inordertoreachanagreement.Be10.patient(耐心的),andthingswillbebettersoon.AnniePassage3阅读下面短文,从所给单词中选出适当的单词,并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处,使语意通顺、完整。(每空一词,每个单词只能用一次,有两个多余选项)(10分)somethingwritewhengiftunderstandmemberbirthdayluckyeasylikedifferentsecretIfyourbirthdayiscoming,whatwillyourparentsbuyforyou?It'snot1.easyforChineseparentstochooseabirthdaygiftfortheirchildren.ManyAmericanparentsalsohavethesameproblem.But2.luckilythey'vegotAmericanGirl—anAmericancompany.Itisfamousforitsbeautifuldolls(玩具娃娃).Thoughtherearemanyfamousdollsintheworld.AmericanGirldollsarebecomingoneofthemostpopularbirthday3.giftsforgirls.WhatmakesAmericanGirldollssopopularamonggirls?The4.secretisinhermatching(相配的)hair,skin,eyecolour,clothingandsoon.Thatistosay,thereare5.differentkindsofdollsforbuyerstochooseandthedollslook6.liketheirowners.Thecompanyhopestheirdollscanmakegirls7.understandthatit'sOKtobedifferentfromothers.ThecompanygiveseachAmericanGirldollherownnameandspecialbackground.Theyalsoinvitewritersto8.writebooksabouther.ThestoriesinthebooksaremainlyaboutdifferentperiodsofAmericanhistory.So9.whenthegirlsareplayingwiththeirdolls,theycangetalotoffunandtheycanlearn10.somethingabouthistory,too.Passage4(2015·襄阳)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词,使短文内容完整、通顺。(11分)Ifyoulose12times,willyoujustgiveup?DaleCarnegie,apioneerinpublicspeakingandselfdevelopment,kept1.trying.Andhebecamefamousbyshowingpeoplehowtobesuccessful.Carnegiewasborni...