高中英语-Unit-1-Great-Scientists学时1高频单词课件-新人教版必修5VIP专享VIP免费

1．________________vt.打败；战胜；使受挫n．失败2．________________vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加3．________________vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光4．________________n．治愈；痊愈vt.治愈；治疗5．________________vt.吸收；吸引；使专心6．________________vt.责备；谴责n．过失；责备7．________________n．柄；把手vt.处理；操纵8．________________vi.&n．连续；联系9．________________vt.&vi.→结束；推断出________________n.结论；结束10．________________n.挑战vt.向……→挑战________________n.挑战者11．________________vt.怀疑n.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯→________________n.→怀疑________________adj.有疑心的12．________________vt.→预见；预知________________v.预言→________________v.预报13．________________vt.→污染；弄脏________________n.污染14．________________vt.→宣布；通告________________n.通知；宣告15．________________vt.→命令；指示；教导________________n.教→授；传授________________n.指示；说明16．________________vt.→建设；修建________________n.建设；建筑物17．________________vt.&vi.→捐献；贡献；捐助________________n.贡献18．________________vt.→拒绝；不接受；抛弃________________n.拒绝；抛弃[答案]1.defeat2.attend3.expose4.cure5.absorb6.blame7.handle8.link9.conclude；conclusion10.challenge；challenger11.suspect；suspicion；suspicious12.foresee；foretell；forecast13.pollute；pollution14.announce；announcement15.instruct；instruction；instructions16.construct；construction17.contribute；contribution18.reject；rejection考点1concludevt.&vi.断定，推断；使结束，终止；达成，缔结【课文如是】Drawaconclusion...(课本P1)concludesth.fromsth.fromsth.that...推断出，断定concludesth.withsth.bydoingsth.以……结束concludesth.withsb.就某事与某人达成协议conclusionn.结束；结论inconclusion最后；总之arriveat/cometo/draw/reachaconclusion得出结论cometotheconclusionthat...所得结论是……【典例填充】1．FromtheevidenceImust____________________youarewrong.从证据看，我敢断定你错了。[答案]concludethat2．____________________，Iwisheveryoneacompletesuccess！最后，祝大家取得圆满成功！[答案]Toconclude3．I________________________________________thathewaslying.我看他是在说谎。[答案]cametotheconclusion【即学即练】Wehavecometotheconclusion__________thecompanyhasbeenmakinggreatprogressthesemonths.A．whichB．thatC．asD．What[答案]B考点2absorbvt.吸收；吸引；使专心；消减；理解；合并【课文如是】Thesecondsuggestedthatpeopleabsorbedthisdiseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals.(课本P2)absorbone'sattention吸引某人注意beabsorbedin专心于……，全神贯注于……beabsorbedby/into被……吞并；被……吸收【典例填充】1．Iwasso____________________thebookthatIdidn'thearyoucomein.我出神地看这本书，连你进来也没听见。[答案]absorbedin2．Thesurroundingvillageshavebeen____________________thegrowingcity.周围的村庄并入了日益扩展的城市。[答案]absorbedby考点3attendvt.&vi.出席；参加；照料；护理【课文如是】JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon—soexpert,indeed,thatheattendedQueenVictoriaasherpersonalphysician.(课本P2)attendameeting/alecture/school参加会议/报告/上学attendon/uponsb.伺候某人；照顾某人attendto处理；注意；专心于；照料【比较网站】attend，join，joinin，takepartinattend指参加会议、婚礼、典礼、上学、上课、听报告等较为正式的场合。join指加入某一组织并成为其中一员。joinin指参加活动，常用作join(sb.)in＋活动。takepartin指参加某项活动并在其中起一定作用。【典例填充】1．Hisfathersuggestedthathe__________atechnicalschool.他父亲建议他去上技校。...