高一英语Unit-5--Theme-parks人教实验版知识精讲VIP专享VIP免费

高一英语Unit5Themeparks人教实验版【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容：Unit5Themeparks1.词汇：charge,various,cost,such…that…,2.难句理解：3.语法：构词法二.重、难点讲解词汇1.chargevt.1）要价，索价；要人支付；收费Theyallchargemoneyforadmission,andfortheridesandshowsinthepark.I’mnotgoingthereagain——Theycharged（me）15yuanforacupoftea!我再也不到那儿去了——一杯茶要了我15块钱。2）charge…to/upto…记账；在账册上记入……Don’tforgettochargethemoneyoftheshoestomyaccount.别忘了把鞋钱记在我帐上。3）猛冲；攻击；向前冲Thechildrenchargedintotheplayground.孩子们冲进操场。4）charge…with…责令；公开指责；控诉Thepolicechargedthedriverwithcarelessdriving.警察指控那个司机开车粗心。5）命令；使负责Shechargedmetolookafterherdaughter.她要我负责看管她的女儿。6）使充电chargeabatteryDoseyourcarbatterychargeeasily?你那辆车的蓄电池容易充电吗？chargen.1）费用；价钱；索价Thechargeforafront-rowseatis$3.前排座位的票价每张三美元。2）责任；管理；照管inchargeof主管，负责，Heisinchargeofthetask.他负责这项任务。Heisadoctorincharge.他是主治大夫。Mr.Smithworkshere,inchargeofthefactory.史密斯先生在这儿工作，主管这家工厂。inthechargeof由……负责/主管ThiswardisinthechargeofDr.Green.这间病房是由格林大夫负责的。ThetaskisinthechargeofComradeLi.这项工作由李同志负责。3）控诉；指控；控告Hewasarrestedonachargeofmurder.他因控告有谋杀而被逮捕。4）充电Thebatteryisoncharge.2.variousvaryv.不同；改变；使不同；使有变化varietyn.变化性；多种多样；种种；种类variousadj不同的；种种的e.g.1）Housesvaryinsize.房屋大小不同。2）Theweathervariesfromhourtohour.天气时时在变化。3）Weallneedvarietyinourdiet.我们需要饮食的多样化。4）Theydidn’tcompletetheprojectforvariousreasons.他们没完成这项工程有种种原因。5）Theyfindvariouswaystomeetthisneed.他们找到满足需要的不同方法。词组：avarietyof各种各样thevarietyof…的品种；…的种类1）Avarietyoftoysareonshowintheshop.那家商店展出了各种各样的玩具。2）Hecollectsavarietyofstamps他收集了多种多样的邮票。3）Thesenewparkshaveavarietyofthingstoseeanddo.这些新公园有各种各样的事物可看可做。4）Thevarietyofbookshehasisastonishing.他的藏书品种令人吃惊。3.costv.花钱；使失去(cost,cost)sth.cost(sb.)time/money某物花费某人时间/金钱sth.costsb.sth.某事使某人失去……e.g.1）Itcostslittleornomoneytogotothem.2）Hiscarelessdrivingcosthimhislife.cost,spend,take,pay,buySth.cost(sb.)somemoney.Sb.paysomemoneyforsth.Sb.spendsomemoney/timeon/(in)doingsth.Ittakessb.somemoney/timetodosth.Sb.buysth.forsomemoney.练习：这台电脑花了我8000元。4.such…that…对比：e.g.Theyaresuchhugeplacesthatvisitorsoftenuseshuttlestogetaround.Thetennisissuchapopulargamethatpeopleallovertheworldplayit.HisEnglishwassolimitedthathecouldn’tunderstandwhatthenativespeakerssaid.他的英语水平太有限，不能理解英国本土人所说的话。Heissuchanhonestpersonthatyoucandependonhimwhenyou’reintrouble.Heissohonestapersonthatyoucandependonhimwhenyou’reintrouble.2）somany/much/few/little+n.+that…TheWesternerseatsomuchfatandsugarthattheyputonweighteasily.Thecountryhassolittlecoalthatithastoimportlargequantitiesofcoal.Thereweresomanypeopleinthestreetwatchingthefirethatfirefighterscouldn’tgetclosetothebuilding.Therearesofewfishinthepoolthatwecan’tfishthemeasily.难句理解1.Parksprovidepeoplewithaplacetoamusethemselvesandtoescapetheirbusylivesforawhile.公园为人们提供自我娱乐的场所，使人们从繁忙的工作中解脱出来轻松一下。providevt.提供；供应；providesb.sth./providesth.tosb./provid...