高一英语课下作业北师大版必修1《Unit1Lifestyles》SectionⅠ课时跟踪检测Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Weprefera(和平的)discussiontoahotfight.答案：peaceful2．He(打开)onthecomputerandbegantowork.答案：switched3．Whatkindof(生活方式)wouldyouliketolive?答案：lifestyle4．Iknowit’salmost(午夜),butwe’dbettergoonandgetthejobfinished.答案：midnight5．Nowadays,manypeoplehavea(便携式的)computertodotheirwork.答案：portable6．The(文件)hepassedmejustnowisveryimportant.答案：document7．Allthepeopleranoutofthebuildingwhenthefire(警报)wentoff.答案：alarm8．Thereissomethingwrongwiththe(遥控)control,soyoucan’twatchTVtonight.答案：remoteⅡ.单项填空1．Ournextdoorneighboursaidhewould________thepoliceifwemadeanymorenoise.A．complainaboutittoB．complaintousaboutC．complainustoD．complainusabout解析：句意：我们的邻居说如果我们再制造噪音，他将向警察投诉。complainaboutsth.tosb.“向某人抱怨某事”。答案：A2．Idon’tliketowatchthis.There’sabetterprogrammeonCCTV6.Please________.A．turnbackB．turnonC．switchoffD．switchover解析：switchover表示“转换频道”，符合语境。答案：D3．Themessageisveryimportant,soitissupposed________assoonaspossible.A．tobesentB．tosendC．beingsentD．sending解析：句意：信息非常重要，因此应该尽快发出去。besupposedtodosth.“应该做某1事”，且it与send之间为被动关系，故选A项。答案：A4．Whenitwastimefordinner,thedininghallsoon________thestudents.A．filledB．wasfilledofC．filledupD．wasfilledwith解析：句意：当到了吃晚饭的时候，餐厅里很快就挤满了学生。befilledwith＝befullof“充满……”。答案：D5．—Didn’tyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?—OfcourseIdid.Asamatteroffact,Ihadsuchfunthattimeseemedto________soquickly.A．gobyB．goawayC．gooutD．goover解析：本题考查动词词组。goby“(时间)过去，流逝”；goaway“离开”；goout“出去，熄灭”；goover“温习”。根据题意应选A项。答案：A6．—Whataretheterriblenoises?—Theneighbours________foraparty.A．havepreparedB．arepreparingC．prepareD．willprepare解析：考查时态。句意：“那些严重的噪音是怎么回事？”“邻居们正在准备派对。”由现在还有噪音这种情况判断，应该用现在进行时。答案：B7．Nowadays，alargenumberofwomen，especiallythosefromthecountryside,________intheclothingindustry.A．isworkingB．worksC．workD．worked解析：该句主语为“alargenumberofwomen”，所以谓语动词应用复数，然后根据时间状语“nowadays”可判断出用一般现在时，表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。答案：C8．________Ican’tsaythatyou’llbeasgoodatplayingtennisasme,Ibelieveprogresswillfollowifyoutakemyadvice.A．WhenB．WhileC．ThereforeD．As解析：此题考查while引导的让步状语从句。句意：“尽管我不能肯定地说如果你听了我的建议就可以像我一样擅长网球，但我相信你肯定会有进步”。答案：B9．Afterheretired,Roger________paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A．tookupB．savedupC．keptupD．drewup解析：句意：Roger退休后，从事了一阵子绘画，但很快就失去了兴趣。takeup“开始从事”，符合语境。2答案：A10．Mikeisthemostsuitableperson________thetask.A．finishedB．finishesC．tofinishD．finishing解析：句意：迈克是完成这项任务最合适的人选。当名词前有形容词的最高级修饰时，其后常用不定式作定语。故本题应选C项。答案：CⅢ.阅读理解AMostofusleadunhealthylives;wespendfartoomuchsittingdown.Ifinadditionwearecarelessaboutourdiets,ourbodiessoonbecomelooseandfattyandoursystemsslowmoving.Therearesomeaspects(方面)ofourunhealthylivesthatwecannotavoid.Iamthinkingofsuchfeaturesofmoderncitylifeaspollution,noise,rushedmealsandstress.Butkeepingfitisawaytoreducetheeffe...
