Unit1基础巩固练习（新人教版必修一）Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Wecan’tdoitbestifwedon’t________(完全地)putourheartsintothethingwearedoing.答案：entirely2．Allchildrenliketoplay________(在户外)insteadofstayingindoorswhentheweatherisfine.答案：outdoors3．WithinafewdaysMaryhadbecomeseriouslyill，________(遭受)greatpain.答案：suffering4．Iam________(感激的)toyouforyourtimelyhelp.答案：grateful5．Ourparentsarealways________(关心)aboutourstudyandhealthallthetime.答案：concernedⅡ.选词填空gothrough;getalongwith;setdown;beconcernedabout;sufferfrom;joinin1．Healwaysworkslateandwe________hishealth.答案：areconcernedabout2．Mostofthosepresent________thedance，butafewpreferredtositoutandchattoeachother.答案：joinedin3．Manypeople________thelossofrelativesintheWenchuanearthquakeinSichuan.答案：sufferedfrom4．Theboysfindithardto________Tom，becausehealwaysargueswiththemoverlittlethings.答案：getalongwith5．Iwouldn’tgladly________thatunpleasantexperienceagain.答案：gothrough6．I________everythingthathappenedthen.答案：setdownⅢ.易错模块1．(2010届甘肃天水一中段考)Wehadtobepatientbecauseit________sometime________wegotthefullresults.A．hasbeen；sinceB．hadbeen；untilC．was；afterD．wouldbe；before解析：选D。在“it＋be＋一段时间＋before/after/since＋从句”句型中，before从句中的动作经过一段时间后才会实现；after从句中的动作发生后已经过去了一段时间；since从句中的动作完成后到现在已经有一段时间了。结合题意可知，答案为D。2．Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonths________hecouldrecoverandreturntowork.A．whenB．beforeC．sinceD．that解析：选B。“Itwill/wouldbe＋时间段＋before＋句子……”表示“要过多久才……”。句意：他被告知至少要过3个月他才能康复回去上班。3．—Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?—Herushedoutoftheroom________Icouldsayaword.A．beforeB．untilC．whenD．after解析：选A。句意：我还未来得及说一句话，他就冲出了房间。before原意“在……之前”，在此意为“还没来得及……”。4．ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutfivemonths；itwillbealongtime________wemeetthemagain.A．afterB．beforeC．sinceD．when解析：选B。句意：这个项目的研究要花掉琼和保尔大约五个月的时间。我们要过很长时用心爱心专心1间才能再见面。before常与一段时间连用，意为“才，就”。故选B。Ⅳ.语法专练本单元语法——直接引语和间接引语(Ⅰ)1．Hesaidhe________hisoldfriendsforalongtime.A．didn’tseeB．wouldn’tseeC．hasn’tseenD．hadn’tseen解析：选D。本题考查动词时态。根据主句的hesaid和间接引语中的时间状语foralongtime可知谓语动词要用过去完成时态。2．Hecalledmethismorningandaskedwhere________lastnight.A．didIgoB．wasIC．IwasD．Ihadbeen解析：选C。本题考查宾语从句的时态和语序。asked之后的句子要用陈述语序，再根据时间状语lastnight可知要用一般过去时。3．Hewastold________hecouldrecoverandreturntoworkinaweek.A．whenB．whetherC．thatD．why解析：选C。本题考查宾语从句的引导词。空后是完整的句子，有了时间状语就不能用when，既然是告知事实状况，所以用that引导。4．Whenasked________theyneededmost，thekidssaidtheywantedtobeloved.A．whatB．whyC．whomD．which解析：选A。本题考查宾语从句的引导词。分析前半句句子成分以及后半句孩子的回答可知，此处用what引导宾语从句且在从句中作needed的宾语。5．ThemomentIgothome，mywifeaskedme________Ihadbeentothehospital.A．whenB．whyC．whetherD．that解析：选C。本题考查宾语从句的引导词。若选A项或B项，宾语从句的时态应为一般过去时，that用来陈述事实，而前面是动词asked，用来表示疑问，所以选whether用心爱心专心2
