【人教版】高中英语必修二：第5单元PeriodⅠ单元预习课课件VIP专享VIP免费

导读·话题美文导读·话题美文预学·语言知识预学·语言知识感悟·教材原文感悟·教材原文PeriodⅠ单元预习课MusicTherearetwoimportantkindsofmusicintheworld—oneiswrittendownandtheotherisnot.Manypeopleearntheirlivingbywritingmusic.TheywritesongsforpopstarsandmusicforfilmsandTVplays.Theyusuallywriteexactinstructionshowthemusicistobeplayed.Folkmusichasbeenpasseddownfromonegenerationtoanother.Atfirstitwasneverwrittendown.Peoplelearntthesongsfromtheirfamilies，relatives，neighborsandfriendsinthesamevillage.Thesesongswereaboutcountrylife,theseasons，animalsandplants，andaboutloveandsadnessinpeople'slives.Earlyperformersusedtolearnhundredsofsongsbyheart.Atfestivalstheyusedtoactandsinginpraiseofheroeswholivedlongago.Thiswasatatimewhentherewasnoradio，TVorcinema.Manyofthecountrypeoplecouldneitherreadnorwrite.Inthisway，storieswerepassedonfromonepersontoanother.Thiscontin－uesinsomecountrieseventoday.Insomepartsoftheworldnowadays，youoftenseemusiciansperforminginthestreetstopassers－by.Theyputacaponthegroundinfrontofthem，sothatpeoplewholikethemusiccandropcoinsintoit.InAfricamostmusicisfolkmusic.Itplaysanimportantpartinpeople'slives，especiallyatfestivalsandweddings，whenpeopledanceallnightlong.Indianmusicisnotwrittendown.Thereisabasicpatternofnoteswhichthemusiciansfollow.Butalotofmodernmusicisalsowritten.Indiaproducesmorefilmsthananyothercountryintheworld.Itproducesmusicals，too，thatis，filmswithmusic，andmillionsofrecordsaresoldeveryyear.JazzwasbornintheUSAaround1890.ItcamefromworksongssungbyblackpeopleandhaditsrootsinAfrica.Jazzstarteddevelopinginthe1920sinthesouthernstates.Soonitwasplayedbywhitemusicians，too，andreachedotherpartsoftheUSA.1．instructions指示；说明2．relatives亲戚；亲属3．passers－by过路人4．pattern模式5．musical音乐喜剧1．Howdidearlyperformerslearnthesongs?_____________________________________________2．Whatkindofmusicismentionedinthepassage?_____________________________________________【答案】1.Theylearnthundredsofsongsbyheart.2．Folkmusic，IndianmusicandJazz.第1步识记——核心单词Ⅰ.根据所给词性及汉语提示写出下列单词1．________v．滚动；(使)摇摆；n.卷2．________adj.民间的3．________n．音乐家4．________vt.假装；假扮5．________vt.&vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接6．________vt.(使)组成；形成；构成7．________n．过路人；行人8．________vt.赚；挣得；获得9．________adj.额外的；外加的10．________n．工具；器械；乐器11．________vt.&vi.表演；履行；执行12．________n．表演；演奏13．________n．酒馆；酒吧14．________n．现金15．________n．工作室；演播室16．________n．百万富翁；富豪17．________n．男演员；行动者18．________vi.&vt.&n.广播，播放19．________adj.幽默的；诙谐的20．________adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的21．________adj.吸引人的，有吸引力的【答案】1.roll2.folk3.musician4.pretend5.attach6.form7.passer－by8.earn9.extra10.instrument11.perform12.performance13.pub14.cash15.studio16.millionaire17.actor18.broadcast19．humorous20.familiar21.attractiveⅡ.将单词与所给英语释义连线1．pretendA．well－knowntosb.；oftenseenorheardandthereforeeasytorecognise2．extraB．morethanorbeyondwhatisusual3．familiarC．togetmoneyfromworkthatyoudo4．attachD．tobegintoexistandgraduallydevelopintoaparticularshape5．earnE．tofastenorjoinonethingtoanother6．formF．tobehaveinaparticularwayinordertomakeotherpeoplebe...