Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero纳尔逊•曼德拉——一位当代英雄Ⅰ.单词盘点根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇1.________（adj.）慷慨的；大方的2.________(n.)法则；原则；原理3._____(n.)舞台；阶段；时期4.____(vt.&vi.)投票；选举(n.)投票；选票；表决generousprinciplestagevote5.______（vt.）进攻；攻击；抨击6.______(vi.)逃脱；逃走；泄露7._______(n.)意见；看法；主张8.______(n.)质量；品质；性质→_______(n.)数量，量9.______(adj.)积极的；活跃的→_______(adv.)积极地；活跃地→_______(n.)活动10.______(vt.)献身，专心于→_______(adj.)忠实的；深爱的→________(n.)关爱；献身，奉献；忠诚attackescapeopinionqualityquantityactiveactivelyactivitydevotedevoteddevotion11.________（adj.）和平的；平静的；安宁的→_________(adv.)→_____(n.)和平；平静；和睦12._____(adj.)法律的；依照法律的→______(反义词,adj.)非法的，违法的13._______(n.)暴力；暴行→_______(adj.)暴力的，猛烈的14._____(adj.)相等的；平等的→_______(n.)平等；相等→_______(adv.)同样地；相等地；公平地peacefulpeacefullypeacelegalillegalviolenceviolentequalequalityequally15._______(vt.)教育；训练→________（adj.）受过教育的；有教养的→_________(n.)教育→________(n.)教育工作者，教育家16.___(vi.)请求；乞求→______(n.)乞丐17.______(n.)报酬；奖金（vt.）酬劳；奖赏→_________(adj.)值得的；有益的；有回报的educateeducatededucationeducatorbegbeggarrewardrewarding【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空①Theoldteacher_______allhislifeto_________his_______studentsandhewasadmiredforhis________tohis_________cause.(devote;educate)②Allmenareborn_____,soeveryonehopestobetreated_______because_______isthebasicdemand.(equal)devotededucatingdevoteddevotioneducationequalequallyequalityⅡ.短语回放1.失业___________2.事实上________________3.使充气，爆炸_______4.在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中_________5.愿意做某事_________________outofworkasamatteroffactblowupintroublebewillingtodosth.6.求助于；致力于_______7.丧失勇气或信心_________8.当权；上台______________9.设立；建立______10.被判处……（徒刑）______________turntoloseheartcometopowersetupbesentencedtoⅢ.句式扫描1....__________________（这是……的一段时期）onehadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.2.__________________________(近三十年目睹了)thegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress...thiswasatimewhenThelastthirtyyearshaveseen3....wehavereached____________（……的阶段）wehavealmostnorightsatall.4...._______________________（直到那时我们才决定）answerviolencewithviolence.5.Ifeltbad___________（第一次）Italkedtoagroup.astagewhereonlythendidwedecidetothefirsttime【仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子①only引导的倒装句仿写：只有用这种方法我们才能尽可能快地解决问题。Onlyinthiswaycanwesolvetheproblemassoonaspossible.②thefirsttime引导时间状语从句仿写：第一次听她演唱，我就被她美妙的嗓音打动了。IwastouchedbyherbeautifulvoicethefirsttimeIlistenedtohersinging.核心要点devote三年1考turnto三年2考thefirsttime三年3考1.devotevt.献身；专心于（1）devoteoneselfto献身，致力于，专心devote...to...把……奉献给；把……专用于（2）devotedadj.忠实的，深爱的bedevotedto深爱，致力于（3）devotionn.关爱，关照；奉献，忠诚；献身①Herson，towhomsheissodevoted，wentabroadlastyear，leavingheraloneinthesmallvillage.她非常疼爱的儿子去年去了国外，留下她一个人在小村子里。②Hisdevotiontohiswifeandfamilyistouching.他对妻子和家人的关爱感人至深。③I’m________allmytimeandenergy__________mysonrightnow.目前我把所有的时间和精力都放在照顾儿子上。devotingtocaringfor【点津...
