重点单词(必修4Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumor)(讲义)第2页高中英语重点单词(必修4Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumor)1.学习单词,注意重点单词的用法并灵活运用这些单词。2.掌握astonish及其名词和两类形容词的用法以及其构成的固定搭配。重点:content,astonish,convince,direct,particularly难点:convince的用法【单词学习】1.contentadj.满意的,满足的n.满足,满意;内容,含量vt.使满足becontenttodosth.乐于做某事feel/becontentwith⋯对⋯⋯满足/满意becontentthat...满意⋯⋯contentsb./oneselfwithsth.使某人/自己满足于某事withcontent满足地;满意地Hemadepeoplelaughatatimewhentheyfeltdepressed,sotheycouldfeelmorecontentwiththeirlives.在人们感到沮丧的时候,他可以使他们开怀大笑,于是人们就对自己的生活感到比较满足。Iamcontentwithmyjob,myhome,andmyfamily.我对我的工作、住所和家庭都非常满意。Iwasnolongersatisfiedwiththelifethathadoncecontentedme.第4页surprise程度强,比shock程度弱)astonishsb.with/bysth.用/通过某事使某人惊讶astonishedadj.感到吃惊的astonishingadj.令人吃惊的astonishmentn.惊讶beastonishedat/bysth.对某事感到惊讶beastonishedtodosth.惊讶地做某事toone’sastonishment使某人惊讶的是inastonishment吃惊地YoumayfinditastonishingthatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeakanddanceassoonashecouldwalk.你可能会感到惊奇,查理刚会说话时大人就教他唱歌,他刚会走路时大人就教他跳舞。Sheastonishedusbysayingshewasleaving.她说她要离开,令我们大为惊奇。Itwasquiteastonishingthattheydidn’tgotochurchtonight.令人感到惊讶的是他们今天晚上没有去教堂。Heexpectedtheassistanttolookathiminblankastonishment.他原想女售货员会惊奇地望着他,不知所措。语境填词:用astonish的适当形式填空。Toourgreat______________,theboss第5页wasn’t__________atthe____________newsatall.使我们非常吃惊的是,老板对这个令人吃惊的消息一点也不吃惊。答案:astonishmentastonishedastonishing思路分析:第一空toone’sgreatastonishment=muchtoone’sastonishment“令某人吃惊的是”;第二空beastonishedat⋯“对⋯⋯感到惊讶”;第三空theastonishingnews“令人吃惊的消息”。3.convincevt.使人信服;使相信convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事convincesb.that...使某人相信⋯⋯I’vebeentryingtoconvincehimtoseeadoctor.我一直劝他去看病。Youneedtoconvinceyourinterviewerofyourabilitytomasterthework.你需要让你的面试官相信你有驾驭这份工作的能力。Iamconvincedthatsoonerorlaterwewillsucceed.我确信我们迟早会成功的。convincedadj.坚定不移的;有坚定信仰的beconvincedof确信⋯⋯;相信⋯⋯第6页beconvincedthat...确信⋯⋯convincingadj.令人信服的;有说服力的Theactingissoconvincingthatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted!令人心悦诚服的表演使你相信这是他吃过的最可口的饭菜之一了!语境填词:用convince的适当形式填空。①Healways__________methatIshouldstudylaw.②Sheagreedbutdidn’tsoundvery____________.③Hisargumentsoundedvery____________tome.④Weare__________ofhisinnocence.答案:①convinces②convinced③convincing④convinced思路分析:①“使某人相信⋯⋯”应用结构convincesb.ofsth./that从句。②此处convinced为形容词,放在系动词sound之后作表语,表示“相信的”。③此处convincing为形容词作表语,表示“令人信服的,有说服力的”。④beconvincedof⋯⋯表示“相信⋯⋯”。4.directvt.&vi.导演;指挥;指示adj.径直的;直接的;直率的adv.直接地第7页directsb.todosth.指示(令)某人做某事directthat...(should)dosth.指示⋯⋯做某事directsb.to给某人指去⋯⋯的路CharlieChaplinwrote,directedandproducedthefilmshestarredin.查理·卓别林自编、自导、自制他主演的电影。Apolicemanstoodinthemiddleoftheroad,dir...