Unit3Ahealthylife基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1.vt.禁止;取缔n.禁令;谴责2.vt.使习惯于3.vt.停止(做某事);离开4.n.&vt.滥用;虐待5.adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的6.adj.困难的;强硬的7.adj.绝望的;拼命的8.adj.局促不安的;笨拙的9.n.压力;重音vt.加压力于;使紧张10.adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的11.adj.精神的;智力的12.n.结果;效力阅读词汇1.sexn.2.pilln.3.comprehensionn.4.chemistn.5.withdrawaln.6.alcoholn.7.adolescentn.&adj.8.prejudicen.9.abnormaladj.10.automaticadj.11.maleadj.&n.12.femaleadj.&n.13.pregnantadj.14.survivaln.拓展词汇1.adj.精神的;智力的→adv.精神上;智力上2.n.压力;重音vt.加压力于;使紧张→adj.产生压力的;紧张的3.n.结果;效力→adj.有效的4.vt.加强;巩固;使坚强vi.变强→n.力气;体力→adj.坚强的;强壮的5.adj.不健康的;不合适的;不合格的→adj.健康的;合适的v.适合6.adj.不合法的;违法的→adj.合法的7.adj.气喘吁吁的;屏息的→n.呼吸的空气→v.呼吸8.n.看法;判断;判决→n.法官;裁判v.断定;判断;审判9.adj.尴尬的;陷入困境的→vt.使尴尬;使窘迫;→adj.让人难堪的;令人尴尬的→n.尴尬二、高频短语1.由于⋯⋯2.对⋯⋯有瘾3.习惯于⋯⋯4.对⋯⋯做出决定5.想要(做)⋯⋯6.inspiteof7.takerisks/arisk8.getinto9.atrisk10.haveaneffecton...三、经典句型1.I(的确希望)sobecauseIwantyouto(像我这样活得健康长寿).2.(每当你想要吸烟的时候),remindyourselfthatyouareanon-smoker.3.(似乎很令人惊异)atmyageIamstillfitenoughtocycle20kilometresinanafternoon.4.WhenIwastakenofftheschoolfootballteambecauseIwasunfit,Iknew(该戒烟了).5.Yourmothertellsmethatyoustartedsmokingsometimeagoandnowyouare(发现很难把它戒掉).基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.Scientistsarestudyingthechemical's(影响)ontheenvironment.2.WhatIwantto(强调)isthateveryoneshouldformahealthylivinghabit.3.Itdealtwithissuessuchasdrug(滥用),violenceandunemployment.4.ItwasthenthatIstartedtoappreciatethe(艰难的)choicesshehadtomakebetweenfamilyandwork.5.WhenIwalkedtothebankoftheriver,Isawasignsaying,“Swimmingis(禁止)inthisriver.”6.Theminerswhoweretrappedintheminehadnofoodandwaterorweregetting(绝望的).7.Aftertheinvestigation,thepolicefoundallthe(精神上)disabledworkersinthefactoryweretreatedbadlywithoutanypossibleresistance.8.Theyfindthemselvesworkingtosupportthelifetowhichtheyhavesoquicklybecome(习惯了的).9.Lackofsleepcouldputthebirds'health(遭受危险).10.Mistakes(由于)carelessnessmayhaveseriousconsequence.11.It'squitehottoday.Doyou(想要)goingforaswim?12.Onceyou(染上)thebadhabitofsmoking,itishardtogiveitup.13.Somestudents(对⋯⋯有瘾)playingcomputergamesandsomeoftencheatintheexams.14.(尽管)thelarge-scaleconstructionofroadsandhighways,thereisstillmuchroomforimprovementbecauseoftheincreasingnumberofcarstheseyears.15.First,wemust(决定)thelocationofournewswimmingpool.16.Youhavenorightto(冒险)withotherpeople'slives.17.Thetreesthemselvesalso(对⋯⋯有影响)theclimate.(二)单句填空1.“Don'tholdyourbutdeeply!”saidthedoctor.(breath)2.Tom'sparentsareworriedthatheistothecomputergameswhichare.(addict)3.Long-termsituationscanproducealasting,low-levelthatishardonpeople.(stress)4.Themanintherivertriedtoreachtheside.Thesituationwasbutnothopeless.(desperate)5.Toour,allthepeoplefelt,complainingthefilm.(disappoint)6.Webothhaveourown,soinordertoachievethecommongoalwemustthecooperationtomakeusmuch.(strength)7.Whathedidisreally,ofwhichheshouldfeel.(shame)8.Afterhearingsomemusic,Ifeltagreatdealmore,andaexpressionappearedonmyface.(relax)9.Everyonehashisstrengthsand.Thus,weshouldlearnfromeachother,otherwi...
