SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?七年级英语（RJ下）教学课件Keywords:northKeysentences:1.Isthereabanknearhere？2.Where'sthepark?northn.北；北方adj.北方的Let’stalk!Where’sthecat?It’sinbed.Where’sthecat?Onthebox.It’sonthebox.It’ssittingnexttoatree.Where’sthecat?Where’sthecat?Infrontofthebox.It’sinfrontofthebox.Where’sthecat?It’sunderthetable.Where’sthecat?It’sacrossfromthestreet.It’sbetweenthebigboxandthesmallbox.Where’sthecat?Where’sthecat?Isthereabanknearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?Yes,there’soneinfrontofthepostoffice.Where’sthehotel?It’sbehindthepolicestation.Where’sthebank?It’snexttothepostoffice.Where’sthepark?It’sacrossfromthebank,behindthehotel.Wherearethepayphones?They’rebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.Therebe句型一、Therebe句型表示的是“某处有某人或某物”，其句式结构为：1.Therebe(is，are)+名词+地点状语例：在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。________twoerasersinmypencilbox.在房子前有一棵大树。________atalltreeinfrontofthehouse.ThereisThereare2.否定句：Thereisn’t/aren’t…例：大桥街上没有银行。__________abankonBridgeStreet.在教室里没有篮球。___________anybasketballsintheclassroom.他家没有书和笔。____________anybooksorpensinhishouse.Thereisn’tTherearen’tTherearen’t3.一般疑问句：Is/Are+there+…?肯定回答：Yes,thereis/are.否定回答：No,thereisn’t/aren’t.例：这附近有餐馆吗？___________arestaurantnearhere?教室里有学生吗？___________anystudentsontheplayground?冰箱里有苹果吗？___________anyapplesinthefridge？IsthereArethereArethere4.therebe句型的特殊疑问句式①Howmany＋可数名词复数＋are/werethere＋地点状语或时间状语？回答用“Thereis/are...”，或直接用数字来回答。例：—Howmanychairsarethereintheroom？房间里有几把椅子？—Therearethree./Three.有三把。②Howmuch＋不可数名词＋is/wasthere＋地点状语或时间状语？回答用“Thereis...”。Howmuchwateristhereinthecup？杯子里有多少水？二、Therebe句型中的主谓一致原则Therebe句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。(1)如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”。例：有一个付费电话亭紧挨着邮局。_______apayphonenexttothepostoffice.(2)如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用“are”。例：在公园里很多树。Thereis____________manytreesinthepark.(3)如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，即“就近原则”。例：在桌子上有一个梨和一些香蕉。___________apearandsomebananasonthetable.她手里有很多本书。___________manybooksinherhand.ThereareThereisThereare三、Therebe句型与have的区别Therebe句型表示“（存在）有”,have\has表示“拥有，所有”,两者不能同时使用。例如:桌子上有一架模型飞机。___________amodelplaneonthedesk.我有一架模型飞机。____________amodelplane.公园里有很多猫。但是我家一只都没有。___________manycatsinthepark,butIdon't_____acatinmyhome.IhaveThereisTherearehaveLookatthemapandanswerthequestions.3a1.Whereisthebank?_____________________________________2.IstherearestaurantonNorthStreet?_____________________________________3.Where’sthepayphone?_____________________________________4.Where’sthepostoffice?_____________________________________5.Isthereahospitalnearthepayphone?______________________________________Yes,thereis.It’sbetweenthehospitalandthepostoffice.It’snexttothepolicestation.It’snexttothebank,acrossfromthepark.No,thereisnot.1.Thebankisnexttothehospitalandacrossfromthebank.2._____________________...
