Book3Unit4基础知识检测班级________姓名_________分数_________一.单词拼写(每题2分)1.Wemustcareaboutfurther____________(进展).2.Thefireworke____________inhishand,whichhurthishandbadly.3.The____________(气氛)overdinnerwaswarmandfriendly.4.Waterisf______________tolife;withoutit,lifecannotliveonearth.5.What_____________(迷惑)meisthathehasn’teatenanythingfordays.6.Histemperissov____________thatnobodylikeshim.7.Fishcan’t_____________(存在)withoutwater.8.U_________hisbrother,heisveryresponsible.9.StephenHawking’s_____________(理论)hasagreatinfluenceinscience.10.Christian,Buddhism(佛教)andHinduarethemainr_________intheworld.二.单项选择(每题2分)1).____we'llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where2)._____leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.A.AnyoneB.ThepersonC.WhoeverD.Who3).___Liliwillgetbettersoonis___hermotherisworryingaboutnow.A.What;whatB.Whether;whatC.If;thatD.What;that4).Thereasonwhyhewaslateis___hegotuptoolate.A.thatB.becauseC.asD.for5.It'saquestion____weshalltaketheentranceexaminations.A.thatB.whomC.whichD.where三.用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每题2分)1.Smokingis(harm)toyourhealth.That’stosay,itdoesharmtoyourhealth.You’dbettergiveitup(gradual).2.Asweknow,doexperimentson(science).3.Chinaisacountry,whileAmericaisacountry.(develop)4.Theuseofagainsttheattackers(袭击者)ledtomoreclashes(冲突)(violently).5.Hisexaminationmarksmadehisparentsfeelvery(disappoint).6.Your(present)atthemeetingmademanyoftheparticipantsnervous.7.Hedoesn’tbelieveinthe(exist)ofGod.8.Theheatwill________(less)duringtheevening.9.Shewasa(gently)womanwhowouldn’thurtanart.10Althoughshewas_______(exhaust),therewasnohopeofherbeingabletosleep.四.翻译下列课文内的短语(每题2分)1.既然2.依靠3.感到高兴4.突发5.对…有害6.阻止7.分娩8.当心9.轮到某人10.熟悉五.翻译句子(每题4分)1.我们看着太阳一点一点地落在树后,夜幕降临了。(watch…doing)。2.在未来的数百万年中,生命能否在地球上延续取决于这个问题能否得到解决。(dependon)。3.既然你已得到一个机会,你最好充分利用它。(nowthat;makeuseof)。4.关于新校长要来的消息很快传遍了全班。(spread)。5.经过十天的培训,工人们逐渐掌握了生产流程中的技能。(getthehangof)。六.短文改错(每处1分,共10分)Welcometooursportscenter.Here,between9amand9pm,youcanenjoythenumberofdifferentsportingactivities.Theoutdoortenniscourtsareopenedallday.Therunningtrackwasusedforvariousformsathletics,alsoallday.MostvisitorcometouseourOlympic-sizedswimmingpool.Thehoursduringthatyoucanswimare2pmto9pm.Youcanalsoplaybasketballinthegymbetweenoneandfive,ordoingfitnesstrainingintheeveningbetweenfiveandhalfpastseven.Thecaféoffersforsnacksandnon-alcoholicdrinksallday.Finally,theyhaveashopsellingbooksandsportsequipments,whoseopeninghoursareninetofive.一、单词拼写1.development2.exploded3.atmosphere4.fundamental5.puzzles6.violent7.exist8.Unlike9.theory10.religions二1-5BCBAD三1.harmful;gradually2.scientists;science3.developing;developed;4.violence;violent5.disappointing;disappointed6.presence7.existence8.lessen9.gentle10.exhausted四1nowthat;2dependon;3cheerup;4breakout;5beharmfulto;6prevent…from…;7givebirthto;8watchout9inone’sturn10getthehangof五.1Wewatchedthesunsettingbehindthetreesandtheeveningfell/came.2Whetherlifewillcontinueontheearthformillionsofyearstocomewilldependonwhetherthisproblemcanbesolved.3Nowthatyou’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.4Thenewsofthearrivalofanewheadmasterspreadallovertheclasssoon.5Aftertendays’training/Aftertheten-daytrainingtheworkersgraduallygotthehangoftheskillsofusingthemachine.六.1the改为a2opened改为open3was改为is4^of5visitor改为visitors6that改为which7doing改为do8去掉for9they改为we10equipments改为equipment