AttributiveClause定语从句1.定义：在句中起定语的作用、修饰句子中的名词或代词的从句。因其功能类似形容词，故又称为形容词性从句。2.三要素：2.2关系代词（who,whom,whose,which，that,as)或关系副词（when,where,why)2.3关系词在定语从句中充当成分2.1先行词先行词关系词在从句中充当成分主语宾语（可省）定语状语地点时间原因方式指人指物who,thatwhich,that,aswhom,that,whowhich,that,aswhose,ofwhomwhose,(prep.+)whichwhere/prep.+whichwhen/prep.+whichwhy/prep.+whichthat/prep.+which定语从句在写作中的应用1.Thisisadream.Thedreamwillcometrue.Thisisadreamwhich/thatwillcometrue.2.Istillkeepthecard.2.Istillkeepthecard.Yousentmethecardonmy15thYousentmethecardonmy15thbirthday.birthday.IstillkeepthecardIstillkeepthecardwhich/thatyouwhich/thatyousentmeonmy15thbirthdaysentmeonmy15thbirthday..3.Ilovethefilmstar.3.Ilovethefilmstar.ThefilmstarisverypopularinChina.ThefilmstarisverypopularinChina.IlovethefilmstarIlovethefilmstarwho/thatisverywho/thatisverypopularinChina.popularinChina.4.Thethiefhasbeensenttoprison.4.Thethiefhasbeensenttoprison.Thepolicecaughtthethieflastnight.Thepolicecaughtthethieflastnight.ThethiefThethiefwho/whom/thatthepolicewho/whom/thatthepolicecaughtlastnightcaughtlastnighthasbeensenttohasbeensenttoprisonprison5.Theboyismyclassmate.5.Theboyismyclassmate.Theboy’sfatherisapoliceman.Theboy’sfatherisapoliceman.TheboyTheboywhosefatherisawhosefatherisapolicemanpolicemanismyclassmate.ismyclassmate.6.Shewillneverforgettheday.6.Shewillneverforgettheday.Shewasmarriedonthatday.Shewasmarriedonthatday.ShewillneverforgetthedayShewillneverforgetthedaywhenshewasmarriedwhenshewasmarried..7.Iwanttoknowtheplace.7.Iwanttoknowtheplace.Iwasbornthere.Iwasbornthere.IwanttoknowtheplaceIwanttoknowtheplacewhereIwasborn.whereIwasborn.8.Whocantellmethereason?8.Whocantellmethereason?Tomwasabsentforschooltoday.Tomwasabsentforschooltoday.WhocantellmethereasonWhocantellmethereasonwhyTomwhyTomwasabsentforschooltodaywasabsentforschooltoday??Combinethefollowingsentences,usingattributiveclauseandsomeconjunctions.我应用我应用GroupTaskGroupTaskLiuJieisastudent.Sheisagirl.Sheis16.Herdadisateacher.Hermotherisateacher,too.Sheisourmonitor.Sheisverybeautiful.Wealllikeher.LiuJie,agirlstudentof16,whoseparentsarebothteachers,isourmonitor.Sheisverybeautifulandwealllikeher.Writeanarticlewiththetitle“MyEnglishTeacher”in5sentences,usingattributiveclause.我展示我展示1.1.我的英语老师名叫我的英语老师名叫Mary,Mary,是个来自美国的年轻是个来自美国的年轻人。人。2.20162.2016年年99月月11日是一个特别的日子，那一天他日是一个特别的日子，那一天他给我们上了充满活力而有趣的第一节课。给我们上了充满活力而有趣的第一节课。3.3.也许，这就是我从此爱上我们学校的原因之一。也许，这就是我从此爱上我们学校的原因之一。4.4.我相信我会永远想念这所我相信我会永远想念这所MaryMary曾经教过我的曾经教过我的学校。学校。AsampleforyouAsampleforyouMyEnglishteacher,whosenameisMyEnglishteacher,whosenameisMary,ayoungmanwhocomesfromMary,ayoungmanwhocomesfromAmerica.America.September1September1stst,2015wasa,2015wasaSpecialdaywhenhegaveushisfirstSpecialdaywhenhegaveushisfirstEnergeticandinterestinglesson.Energeticandinterestinglesson.PerhapsthisisoneofthereasonsPerhapsthisisoneofthereasonswhyIbegantoloveourschool.whyIbegantoloveourschool.IbelieveIwillmissourschoolwhereIbelieveIwillmissourschoolwhereMaryusedtoteachus.Maryusedtoteachus.
