Whereisit?It’sEngland.It’sfamousforBigBen.Whatisitfamousfor?ItisLondon.WhatisthecapitalofEngland?N(north)E(east)S(south)W(west)北方北方南方南方东方东方西方西方northn.北；北方adj.在北方的；朝北的e.g.JapanliestothenorthofPhilippines.日本位于菲律宾岛的北面。IsyourhometowninNorthChina?你的家乡在中国的北方吗？southn.南；南方adj.在南方的；朝南的e.g.Sheworksonthesouthcoast.她在南方沿海地区工作。Northistheoppositedirectiontothesouth.北是南的反方向。westn.西，西方；adj.在西方的；朝西的e.g.Thiscountryopensouttothewest.这个国家对西方国家开放。universityn.大学e.g.Whatisyourmajorinuniversity?在大学你主修什么科目？islandn.岛，岛屿e.g.Therearesomebananatreesonthatislandoverthere.那边小岛上有几棵香蕉树。countrysiden.农村地区；乡下e.g.Theyoungpeoplefromthecountrysidearehonest.这些乡下来的年轻人都很老实。arean.地区；区域e.g.Earthquakesoccurfrequentlyinthisarea.这一地区经常发生地震。mountainn.山；山丘e.g.Themountainis3500metershigh.这座山有3500米高。lowadj.矮的；低的e.g.Theofficeisinalowbuilding.办公室设在一幢低矮的房子里。especiallyadv.尤其e.g.Ilovereading,especiallynovel.我喜欢阅读，尤其是小说。在表示“特意地”“尤其”时，especially指某事超乎一般的重要，不寻常，强调“超过其他”，而毫无“目的性”可言。例如:Ilikemapletree,especiallyinautumn.我喜欢枫树，尤其是秋天的枫树。specially则表示为了某一特定目的而“特意”“专门”采用某一方式做某事。例如:Themeetingisspeciallyarrangedforyou.这次会见是特意为你安排的。安排安排umbrellan.雨伞e.g.Ileftmyumbrellaonthecar.我把雨伞落在车里了。eastnorthsouthwest1.CambridgeisintheeastofEngland.2.LondonisinthesouthofEngland.3.BristolisinthewestofEngland.4.ManchesterisinthenorthofEngland.ManchesterBristolLondonCambridge—WhereisManchester?—ItisinthenorthofEngland.—WhereisLondon?—ItisinthesouthofEngland.ManchesterLondon—WhereisCambridge?—ItisintheeastofEngland.—WhereisBristol?—ItisinthewestofEngland.BristolCambridgeBeijingGuangdongChengduShanghai1.WhereisCambridge?ItisintheeastofEngland.2.What’sthecapitalofEngland?London.1.TowerBridgeandtheRiverThames2.CambridgeUniversityandtheRiverCama._______b._______1122aa1.What’sitspopulationofCambridge?Itisabout120,000.2.What’sCambridgefamousfor?CambridgeUniversity.3.HowoldisLondon?It’sabout2,000yearsold.4.What’stheweatherlikeinEngland?Itisneververyhotinsummerorverycoldinwinter.CambridgeLondonLocationPopulationFamousplacesRiverIntheeastofEnglandInthesouthofEngland120,000About7.5millionUniversity,oldbuildingsandchurchesBigBen,BuckinghamPalace,TowerBridgeRiverCamRiverThames1.IcamefromCambridge,abeautifulcityintheeastofEngland.intheeastof…表示“在……的东方”。类似的表达如下：inthewestof…表示“在……的西方”。inthesouthof…表示“在……的南方”。inthenorthof…表示“在……的北方”。2.ItisontheriverCamandhasapopulationofabout120,000.1)ontheriverCam表示“在康桥河畔”，on表示在河的沿岸。2)haveapopulationof…表示“有……人口”。指人口的多少用large或small。3.Myhometownisespeciallyfamousforitsuniversity.befamousfor表示“因……而闻名”，后接闻名的原因。e.g.NowYorkisfamousforitshighbuildings.纽约以高楼大厦而闻名。Heisfamousforhisnovels.他因他的小说而出名。4.Therearelotsofoldbuildingsandchurchestovisit.lotsof表示“许多，大量的”，后面加可数名词或不可数名词。例如：lotsofbuildings5.Englanditselfispartofanisland,…bepartof表示“是……的一部分”。e.g.TaiwanispartofChina.台湾是中国的一部分。countrysideeasthometownislandLondonmou...
