2014高考英语阅读专题解题技巧与方法指导VIP专享VIP免费

高考英语阅读理解专题解题技巧与方法指导二、常见的问题提问方式：1.关于文章主旨和大意的问题此类考题主要针对段落(或短文)的主题，主题思想，标题或目的，一般提问方式如下：1)Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?2)Whichofthefollowingisthispassageabout?3)Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?4)Thesubjectdiscussedinthistextis_____5)Whichofthefollowingbeststatesthethemeofthepassage?6)Thepassagetellsusthat______.7)Thepassageismeantto______.8)Thispassagemainlytalksabout_______.9)Thepassageismostlyabout____.10)Thepassageismainlyconcernedabout____.11)Thegeneral/mainideaofthepassageisabout____.12)Thepurposeofthisarticleisto________.13)Inthispassagethewritertriestotellusthat______.14)Inthispassagetheauthordiscussesprimarily________.15)Theauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthepassageisto________.2.关于文章事实和细节的问题此类考题主要针对文章的细节，一般提问方式如下：1)Whichofthefollowingisright?2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheinformationinthepassage?3)Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrectaccordingtothepassage?4)WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueinthepassage?5)Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned?6)Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?7)Theauthormentionsallofthefollowingexcept______.8)Thewritermentionsalloftheitemslistedbelowexcept______.9)Whatistheexampleof...asdescribedinthepassage?10)Choosetherightorderofthispassage.11)Accordingtothepassage,when(where,why,how,who,etc.)...12)Thereasonfor...is________.13)Fromthispassageweknowthat________.14)Inthepassage,theauthorstatesthat______.3.猜测词义的问题此类考题目要求考生能根据上下文确定某一特定的词或短语的准确含义。一般提问方式如下：1)Theword“ABC”inthepassageprobablymeans________.12)Theunderlinedword“ABC”inthepassagerefersto/means_______.3)Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraph?4）Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeans______.5)Theword"it（them）"inthefirstparagraphrefersto______.4.关于对全篇逻辑关系的理解、对文章各段、各句间逻辑关系的理解的问题此类考题主要考查句与句之间，短语与短语之间的逻辑关系，一般提问方式如下：1)Manyvisitorscometothewriter’scityto________.2)SomeshopscanbebuiltDongfengSquaresothattheymay_____.3)Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollutionbecause_____.4)WhydidthewritergetoffthetraintwostopsbeforeViennastation?5.关于推理和判断的问题此类考题一般针对短文内容和考生应有的常识，文章中虽然没有明确的答案，但考生在理解全文的基础上可以进行推理和判断其答案。一般提问方式如下：1)Wecanguessthewriterofthelettermaybea______.2)Wecaninferfromthetextthat_______.3)Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat______.4)Fromtheletterswe’velearnedthatit’svery______toknowsomethingaboutAmericansocialcustoms.5)Fromthestorywecanguess______.6)Fromthetextweknowthat______.7)Whatwouldbehappyif…?8)Thestoryimpliesthat______.9)Theparagraphfollowingthepassagewillmostprobablybe______.10)Thewriter’sattitudetoward...is______.11)Theauthorimplied（suggested）that_______.12)Itmaybeconcludedfromthepassagethat_______.13)Whichofthefollowingstatementsdoesthepassagesupport?14)Withwhichofthefollowingdoestheauthoragree?6.关于作者意图、观点或态度的问题此类题目的主要提问方式是一般提问方式如下：1)Howdidthewriterfeel…?2)Theauthorseemstothinkthat______.3)Thewriterwritesthistextto______.4)Thewriterbelievesthat______.5)Thewritersuggeststhat______.6)Theauthorwantstoappealto_______.7)Thewriteristryingtopresentapointofviewin______.8)Theauthor’sstyleis...