仁爱英语八年级下Unit6Topic3SectionAVIP专享VIP免费

首峰中学初中部英语科导学案学科英语班级执教人施金炼课型新课讲解主备人课题Unit6Topic3SectionA（41-42页）课时2课时时间先学导学设计复备笔记学习目标（重难点）1.学习新单词passenger,crazy,anywhere,impossible,death,slowdown,rush,policeman2.初步掌握条件状语从句的用法。3.了解骑自行车的利弊，注意行车安全。4.了解如何写事故报告。自学指导通过自主预习，小组合作与探究，借助资料或别人理解课文，不懂之处做好标注。先学检测第一课时I.请同学们认读生词表中P41-42的词汇五遍，直至读熟。若有词读不准，请标出来(组长引导)，之后播放单词录音学生跟读，教师随时纠正II.播放视频，学生跟读。然后与同伴分角色朗读对话翻译1a，讨论骑自行车和开小汽车的优缺点，完成1bIII.从课文中找出下列词组短语并背诵，注意在文中做好标注1.交通事故2.北京的交通很疯狂_____________3.习惯于_______________________4.节约能源5.引起空气污染_____________IV观察下列句子：Ifpeopleobeythetrafficrules,therewillbefeweraccidents.总结：该句由两部分组成，前一部分是由______引导的从句。后一部分是主句，这种句子就是______状语从句。V自读2a并翻译，讨论自行解决自己不会的地方。（组长和学习组长引导）1.dohappen2.metersaway3.sharpturn4.oppositedirection5.slowdown6.avoiddoingsth7.runintoVI.根据2a,填写事故报告单，完成2b.后教后教小组学习学生互相探讨帮助，完成先学检测的任务（15分钟)重点讲解第二课时一．条件状语从句的概念条件状语从句，即在某种条件下，一件事情可能发生。在英语中由连接词if或unless等引导的状语从句叫做条件状语从句。条件是指某一件事情实现之后（状语从句中），一件事情（主句）才能发生，通常译作“假如，只要，如果”等意思。条件状语从句中，主从句的时态要遵循“主将从现”的原则。即，主句是将来时态时，从句用一般现在时代替将来时态。二.条件状语从句的引导词1.Ifconj.如果，假如Ifyouaskhim，hewillhelpyou．如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的。Ifyoufailintheexam，youwilllethimdown．如果你考试不及格，你会让他失望的。三．关于条件句的时态，常见的有以下三种情况：1、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时，那么从句常常用一般现在时。1WhenIgrowup,I’llbeanurseandlookafterpatients.我长大后要当一名护士，照顾病人。2、如果主句是祈使句，那么从句通常要用一般现在时。Ifyouwanttohaveachat,callmeup.如果你想聊天，打我电话。3、如果主句是含有情态动词时，根据需要从句多用一般现在时。Youshouldbequietwhenyouareinthereadingroom.在阅览室时应保持安静。巩固训练1.Ifyou_____totheparty,you’llhaveagreattime.A.willgoB.wentC.goD.Going5．I____hertheanswerifshe____me.A.cantell,willaskB.willtell,willaskC.wouldtell,askD.willtell,asks6.–Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?--We’llgotothelibrarytomorrowifit___.A.isn’trainB.rainC.won’trainD.doesn’train8.Whatwillyoudoifyou_____totheoldfolk’shomevisit?A.goB.wentC.goingD.willgo9.___________Ieatmuchfood,I’llbeveryfat.A.AlthoughB.ifC.whileD.Because堂练当堂训练I.词汇I.Therearetoomanyp________onthebus.It’sverycrowed.1.Hediedinatrafficaccident.Hisd______madehisfamilyfeelverysad.2.Becareful.Trytoa______makingsuchasillymistake.3.Ilookedformylostkeyseverywhereyesterday,butIcouldn’tfindthema________.4.It’ssnowingsoheavy.It’si_______formebrtherebeforeeight.5.Whenypusaysomething,youshouldavoid_______(hurt)theothers.6.Ashesawalittleboyplayinginthestreet,he______(slow)downatonce.7.Thepoliceman_____(rush)intothefireandsavedtheboy.二．单项选择。()1.______yougetuplate,youmaymisstheearlybus.A.IfB.WhileC.AfterD.When()2.It’sbad______aboutwastepapereverywhere,wemustavoid_____that.A.to,throwB.to,doingC.throwing,todoD.throwing,doing()3._______hittingthecar,theboyonthebicycleranintoabigtree.A.AvoidB.AvoidingC.ToavoidD.Avoided()4.Idon’tknowifit______tomorrow.Ifit_____,wewillgototheGreatwall.A.willrain,doesn’trainB.willrain,won’trainC.rains,won’trainD.rains,doesn’train()5.Ifshe______theearlybus,she______thereontime.A.catches,willgetB.willcatch,willgetC.willcatch,gets()6.Toavoid_____thetruck,ayoungmanonamotorcycleranintoanoldwoman.A.hitsB.hitC.hittingD.willhit()7.Themathproblemistoodifficult.It’s_____formetoworkitout.A.easyB.impossibleC.usefulD.bad()8.We’llgothereifit______A.doesn’trainB.willrainC.rainsD.won’train()9.Look,themancoming____theoppositesideisourteacher.A.toB.ofC.fromD.for()10.LiLei’slegswere____inthetrafficaccidentyesterday.A.badlyhurtB.badhurtC.hurtsD.hurtbad()11.Manyanimalsarenotfound____else.Theyareextinct(灭绝的).A.anywhereB.everywhereC.inanywhereD.ineverywhere2反馈提升教学后记3