必修 4 Unit1 Women of achievement 知识点讲解资料★1.achievement (1) [c] 成就;功绩He received the Nobel Prize for his scientific achievements. It was a remarkable achievement for such a young man.(2) [u]完成;实现Even a small success gives you a sense of achievement. achieve vt 取得(成就、成果等),达到,完成 achieve success/ victoryachieve one’s purpose/aim/target/goal/dream achieve a lot/much/nothing/littleachievable adj.能完成的,能达到的 同义词:accomplish v. 完成(任务等);后缀-ment 附在动词或动词词根后构成名词,类似的词还有entertain—entertainment, move—movement, equip—equipment, judge—judg(e)ment, ship—shipment 等。例句:Jane has achieved everything she wanted to.Maurice has achieved his hope of becoming a doctor.Even a small success gives you a sense of achievement.2.condition【课文原句】She helped improve prison conditions and gave prisoners work and education. (P1)condition 意为“环境;境况;条件”时,是可数名词,常用复数形式 conditions;意为“状态;状况”时,是不可数名词,be in good condition 表示“处于良好的状态”,be out of condition 表示“健康状况不佳”。如:The patient with Bird Flu was in such dangerous condition that the doctors and nurses had to look after him day and night.Elizabeth Fry helped improve prison conditions and gave prisoners work and education.We should pay more attention to the poor living under the bad conditions.My car is old but still in good condition.He is overweight and out of condition.condition 意为“条件”时,常用短语 on condition that,表示“如果;在……条件下”;在美国英语中,也经常用 under the condition that。如: I will come on condition that Peter is invited. They agreed under the condition that the matter be dealt with quickly.★3.connection 【原句回放】Her research showed the connections between chimps and hu...