1 《奇速英语高中3500 单词速记法(第一本) 》主编蔡章兵QQ:757722345 (说明:【外】是外研版高中英语(1~8 册 )词汇,其中有些词在教材中以同根词、简单派生词形式出现。【中】是外研版中考 1600 词汇。数字、星期、月份、国家名称及相关信息单独列出。 )趣味词根起源音标【中】 a(an) [?, e ?(?n)] art.一(个、件⋯⋯)【外】 abandon [??b? nd ?n] vt. 抛弃;放弃典句助记: To postpone is not to abandon.拖延不等于放弃。a(不) +ban(禁止) +don(给予)→不禁止给出去→放弃a+band(乐队) +on,一个乐队在舞台上。他们就像许三多一样相互不“抛弃” ,不“放弃”。【中】【外】 ability [??b ?l?t?] n. 能力;才能典句助记: Patience is the ability to put up with people you ’d like to put down. 能容忍你想羞辱的人,便是忍耐。abil(能力) +ity ( n.后缀 ) 【中】 able [?e?b( ?)l] adj.有能力的;能干的典句助记:One day, has not been able again to come.一天过完 ,不会再来。音:歌手阿 (a)宝 (able)很有能力,陕北民歌那是唱得杠杠的。【外】 abnormal [?b?n??m(? )l] adj. 反常的 ;变态的典句助记: It is abnormal for a man to walk in his sleep. 在睡梦中走动对一个人来说是反常的。ab(离开) +norm(规则;规范) +al(⋯⋯的)→脱离规范的→反常的;变态的【外】 aboard [ ??b??d] prep.在船 (飞机、车)上adv.上船 (飞机、车)典句助记: Go into the country,to hear what news in town. Go aboard and you will hear news of home.离家反思乡。board 指木板,前缀a-指 on,所以 aboard,在一块木板上,即在船上。到了现代引申为在各种交通工具上。【外】 abolish [??b?l ??] vt.废除;取消典句助记: Abraham Lincoln abolished slavery in the United States.亚伯拉罕林肯废除了美国的奴隶制。abol(消除;废除)+ish(使;令)→使⋯⋯废除音: 啊(a) ,暴力需 (bolish) 废除。abortion [ ??b???(?)n ] n. 流产;(计划)夭折典句助记: She had an abortion when she was 15 years old. 她十五岁时流过一次产。ab(=from 从⋯⋯离去 )+ort( =rise,be born 上升 ;出生)→远离出生→流产;(引申)(计划等)夭折+ion ( n.后缀 )...