【语法强练专讲】2015届中考语法知识名师手册：+第3讲　代词（共52张PPT）VIP专享VIP免费

第 3 讲代词一、完成句子，每空一词Nooneourselvesnone1 ． ________________ ( 没有人 ) can help us.We have towork out the problem by__________ ( 我们自己 ) ．2 ． These films aren't interesting.I like________ ( 一个也没有 )atall.anythingAll3 ． I don't know _________ ( 任何事情 ) about the accident.4 ． ________ ( 所有 ) the people in the city went to the square tocelebrate National Day.5 ． There is__________ ( 有些 ) wrong with my trumpet.somethinghe→himsome→anyNobody→None二、单句改错1 ． I haven't heard from he for a long time.____________2 ． He didn't have some paper.______________3 ． Nobody of you listened to the tape carefullyenough.____________4 ． That is impossible for us to work out the problem within 3minutes.________That→It人称代词、物主代词和反身代词1. 人称代词人称代词用来替代人或事物，通常作主语或宾语。(1) 主格人称代词在句子中作主语。宾格人称代词在句子中通常作 ( 动词或介词的 ) 宾语，也可以作表语。如：—Who is it ？是谁呀？—It's me. 是我。We like him very much. 我们非常喜欢他。(2) 人称代词在 than 之后与其他人或事物进行比较时，用主格或宾格都可以。如：He is three years older than me/I. 他比我大三岁。人称代词分主宾，共有七对要记清；你、它主宾是一样，其余主宾不同形；I 是 me 来 we 是 us, you 和 it 是主同宾；she 对 her 来 he 对 him, they 的宾格是 them 。2 ．物主代词物主代词表示所属关系，相当于名词所有格的作用，常译成“……的”。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。(1) 形容词性物主代词只能用作定语修饰名词。如：their room 他们的房间my family 我的家(2) 名词性物主代词不能与名词连用，其作用相当于名词，可单独用作主语、宾语、表语等。名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词＋名词”。如：My pencil is longer than yours ( ＝ your pencil) ．我的铅笔比你的长。物主代词分两家，形、名词性各一霸；his 和 its 无变化， my 与 mine 牢记它；其余变形规律化，形容词 ( 性 ) 加尾巴 (s) 。3 ...