摘 要当前,国际经济不稳定性凸显,经济增长速度逐渐放缓。我国经济发展步入新常态,供给侧结构性改革将成为我国一项长期的任务,这也使人们的目光更多地关注到在我国国民经济中发挥重要作用的中小企业。中小企业在促进我国经济增长、激活市场活力、创造就业等方面贡献突出,但也频频出现损害员工利益、污染环境、食品安全等问题,究其原因是我国中小企业社会责任缺失,不仅给利益相关者造成损失,而且严重地阻碍了企业自身的成长与发展。我国中小企业在新型经济发展背景下,要想掌握发展优势,必须认清形势,认真履行社会责任。本文介绍了中小企业社会责任的定义和利益相关者理论,根据我国中小企业在发展中存在的问题,探索出社会责任缺失的原因,以及如何依靠自身和外部力量来解决社会责任缺失的问题,从而帮助中小企业克服困难,主动承担社会责任,以此促进我国经济健康发展,社会和谐,人民幸福。关键词 : 中小企业;社会责任;利益相关者 AbstractAt present,the international economic instability highlights the slowdown in economic growth.China economic development into the new normal,supply side structural reform will become a long task in China,this makes people pay more attention to the small and medium sized enterprises which play an important role in the economy.Small and medium sized enterprises have made great contributions to the promotion of econnomic growth,the activation of the market competition and the creation of employment opportunities,they also often damage the interests of employees,pollution of the environment,food security and other problems,the reason is the enterprise lacks of responsibility,loss to stakeholders and hinder the growth of the enterprise.If they want to develop and they must bear social responsibility.This artical describes the theory of social responsibility and stakeholder theory,and analyzes the causes of corporate social responsibility,rely on their own strength and external forces to change the problem off responsibility,help enterprises overco...