湘少版六年级上册英语复习提纲Unit 1 The children are playing in the park
孩子们正在公园玩
●词汇 :swing 秋千 slide 滑梯 bench 长凳 angry 生气的bark 狗叫chain 链子 bite 咬 stone 石头 cry 哭●语法 :现在进行时:表示现在正在进行的动作
构成 :am /is /are + 动词现在分词现在分词是由动词原形加ing 构成
现在分词一般构成规则如下:⑴一般在动词末尾直接加ing
如: read 读→ reading play 玩→ playing sleep 睡觉→ sleeping listen 听→listening cry 哭→ crying eat 吃→ eating⑵辅音字母 +e 去 e,再加 ing
如: write 写→ writing bite 咬→ biting⑶重读闭音节 ( 结尾辅元辅w x y 除外 ),双写再加ing
如:sit 坐→ sitting swim 游泳→ swimming run 跑→ runningam /is /are 的选择,请记住下面的口诀:我用 am; 你用 are; is 连着他,她,它; 单数 is 复数 are
也就是 I am You are He is She is It is We are You are They are ●语言结构 :I am reading
The children are playing in the park
You are writing
An old man is sitting on a bench
The man is running
He is crying
◆乘坐某种交通工具“by+ 交通工具的名称” 如 :乘火车by train 乘公共汽车by bus 但是