家庭教育和学前儿童社会化摘 要：儿童的社会化过程是指儿童在社会中成长发展的过程。作为儿童社会化发展的重要组成部分，家庭教育扮演着举足轻重的作用，直接影响着儿童社会化的进程，而父母在这发展过程中的角色尤为重要。积极有效的家庭教育方式对于儿童的社会化进程百利而无一害，这主要表现在以下四个方面：第一，可以规范儿童社会化生活的基本行为；第二，可以培养儿童积极主动融入社会的习惯；第三，可以帮助儿童建立友善和谐的关系群体圈；第四，可以引导儿童建立正确的角色意识。儿童的社会化发展对于儿童未来的生活质量至关重要，甚至起着决定性作用。本文主要从介绍家庭教育对儿童社会化的影响出发，阐述影响家庭教育的因素，进而提出做好家庭教育的方式方法，最后总结促进儿童积极健康实现社会化需要注意的事项。关键词：家庭教育；儿童；社会化；注意事项IAbstractthe process of socialization process of growth and development of children is the children. In this process, the family education is a factor that can not be ignored, is the effective way to realize the basic contents of the socialization of children, parents play an important role in this process. Family education can effectively promote the basic norms of behavior, the child's acquisition of the social life of the cultivation of children's prosocial behavior and the correct role consciousness, help children establish harmonious peer group. Children's social development results directly affect their quality of life in the future. This paper mainly introduces the family education to the socialization of pre-school children, influence factors of family education and how to do a good family education, and finally points out the two points for attention, and prompted a children's healthy growth.Keywords: family education; children; socialization; matters needing attentionII目 录引言.......................................................1第一章 家庭教育对学前儿童社会化的作用......................1第一节 家庭教育...
