知识点 1: 前言部分词汇 regress –manlyregress(progress:进度)ingress 进入improvise 即兴创作benefactor(manufacturer:制造商)shelter 避难所,保护shield(shell:壳)fetter 束缚disburse(apart:除)reimburse 报销,偿还kindle(candle:蜡烛)sunder(thunder:雷霆)miscellaneous 混杂的,各种各样的masquerade 假面舞会renovate(renew:更新)lurk 埋伏, 埋伏arduous 辛苦费劲的,困难的hierarchy 等级制度,阶级anarchy 无政府状态assent 同意consent 同意dissent 不同意amorphous 无定的,无形状的pyre 柴火 spout 喷出spur 刺激,激发spawn 产卵scroll 卷轴scratch 抓fiend(fiendish:恶魔般的womanish:娘娘腔mannish:男性化womanly:女人味manly:男子气概)spout 喷出sprout 发芽chrysanthemum 菊花pestilence 瘟疫morose 郁闷的precarious 不安全的avalanche 雪崩知识点 2: A 字母开头的单词 abjure-acerbicabjure(adjure:叮嘱conjure:想象perjure:伪证jury:陪审团perjury: 伪证团espouse:拥护spouse:配偶spawn:产卵forgo:放弃forsake:离弃forswear:作伪证renounce:放弃relinquish:放弃)abominate(omen:预兆ominous:不祥的abhor:憎恶detest:讨厌loathe:厌恶loath:不同意oa