最新主谓一致知识点(大全)(word)1一、主谓一致1.Look, the set of keys _ _on the teacher's desk.A.are B.were C.is D.was【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:看,这串钥匙在老师的桌子上。根据句意可知,这句话的主语是 the set of keys,强调的是一串钥匙,因此谓语动词应该用单数形式,根据句意,这里应该用一般现在时态。故选 C。考点:考查动词。2.Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A.show B.shows C.are D.is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:不仅他的朋友,而且他总是对科幻小说感兴趣。考查主谓一致。not only…but also 连接两个主语的时候,谓语动词的数由离其最近的主语来决定,即就近原则,所以此处要根据 he 来确定谓语动词的形式;因为后面是 interested in,所以用 be interested in“对…感兴趣”,所以谓语动词用 is;故答案选 D。3.It’s said that ______ of the water around the world ______ polluted.A.two third; hasB.two thirds; haveC.two third; areD.two thirds; is【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:据说世界上的三分之二的水被污染了。在英语中分子用基数词表达,分母用序数词表达假如分子大于 1,分母变复数。三分之二,two thirds。分数,作主语时,根据其后接的词而定,假如为不可数名词,则相当于单数,假如其后接的为可数名词复数形式,则相当于复数,根据句意及结构,故选 D考点:考查分数的用法。4.There __________ a sport meet next week if it __________.A.is going to have; doesn’t rainB.is going to be; doesn’t rainC.is going to be; won’t rainD.is going to have; won’t rain【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:假如不下雨,下周将有一个运动会。这是一个 there be 结构的一般将来时态,其结构是:There is/are going to be;A、D错;后半部分是 if 引出的条件状语从句,主句谓语是一般将来时态时,条件状语从句要用一般现在时态。故选 B。考点:考查条件状语从句及 there be 结构。5.The number of the elderly(老人) increasing in China, and with the development of China economy,they better care of in the future.A.is; will take B.are; are taken C.is;...