高中英语必修一(人教)各单元重点详解及练习Unit1Friendship重点词组:begoodto对⋯.友好addup合计anothertime改时间getsthdone使⋯被做calmdown镇定下来havegotto不得不walkthedog遛狗makealistof列出hideaway躲藏;隐藏beconcernedabout关心;挂念sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物gothrough经历;仔细检查setdown放下;记下aseriesof一系列;一套becrazyabout对⋯着迷onpurpose故意inorderto/soasto为了facetoface面对面地getalongwith与⋯相处packup收拾,打理行装accordingto按照;根据⋯所说havetroublewithsb/sth同某人闹意见;做⋯有困难communicatewithsb和⋯交际throwawaythefriendship放弃/终止友谊tryout试验;试用joinin参加(活动)farandwide到处looktosth注意,留心某事fallinlove相爱ignorantof无知的cheatsb(out)ofsth骗取某人某物havethe/ahabitofdoingsth有做⋯的习惯句子归纳:1.Iwonderif⋯我想知道是否⋯.2.It’sbecause⋯这是因为⋯.此从句中because不能用since或as代替3.Whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike?你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢?4.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.=Whileyouwerewalkingthedog,⋯在遛狗时,你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子,结果狗被车撞了。(当while,when,before,after等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时,可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。)5.Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗?6.Ihaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.我已经很久不能去户外,所以我变得对自然界的所有东西都很感兴趣。7.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofbirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.我记得非常清楚,曾有一段时间,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未使我心醉神迷过。8.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。9.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.如果您给我提些建议,我会非常感谢的。(Iwouldbegratefulif⋯委婉客气提出请求)10.It’sagoodhabitforyoutokeepadiary.记日记对你来说是个好习惯。11.Shefounditdifficulttosettleand⋯12.Thisseriesofreadersisveryinteresting.13.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.14.Peoplearetoldthattheiractionsshouldbeasgentleasthewindthatblowsfromthesea.Unit2重点词组:in⋯ways在⋯方面suchas例如believeitornot信不信由你comeupwith提出comeuptoaplace参观某地everbefore从前evenif/though即使attheendof在⋯末期bebasedon在...基础上closeto距离⋯近change⋯into把⋯变成intheearlydays在早期take⋯with⋯随身携带thesame⋯as与⋯相同的atpresent目前beabsentfrom缺席bepresentat在席;出席carryoutarule执行规则beanativeof是⋯人atsb’srequest应某人的要求haveacommandof掌握makearequest请求requestthat⋯(should)+v原形inonedirection朝一个方向givecommands命令bedifferentfrom与⋯不同inthe1620’s=inthe1600sasarule通常;照例benativeto是⋯的土产动物/植物asweknow正如我们所知aninternationallanguage一门国际语言aninternationalorganization一个国际组织playarole/part(in)在⋯中担任角色;在⋯中起作用;扮演一个角色;参与playanimportantrole/part在⋯中起重要作用becauseof因为;由于comeup(vi)走进;上来;发生;被讨论make(good/full)useof(好好/充分)利用fromoneplacetoanother从一处到另一处presentsthtosb/presentsbwithsth句子归纳:1.However,theymaynotbeabletounderstandeverything.(然而,他们可能不是什么都懂。)2.ThisisbecauseBritainruledIndiafrom1765to1947.(这是因为英国于1765年到1947年统治过印度。)3.Alllanguageschangewhenculturescommunicatewithoneanother.(当不同文化互相沟通时,所有的语言都会发生变化。)4.WhattheBritishcal...