高一英语课堂教学案例（高一必修三第二单元HealthyEating）（一）单元双基学习目标Ⅰ.四会单词和词组：pain,in(the)future,berichin,contain,fat(n.),softdrink,score,scoresof,discuss,discussion,attheend(of)三会单词和词组：examine,ripe,advise,patient,energy,weight,putonweight,westerner,cause,unhealthy,loseweight,suggestionⅡ.交际英语：人人都希望自己身体健康，工作顺利，生活愉快。人体就像一部机器，机器需要经常保养才能不停地正常运转，不出故障；人也需要营养合理的饮食、充足的睡眠、必不可少的休息与娱乐。倘若你为了省钱省时间而终日凑合着吃东西；倘若你为了挤出更多的时间对付艰苦的学习而挤掉了睡眠时间；倘若你为了多打工赚钱，几乎舍弃了所有的休息与娱乐；那么，生病就在所难免。万一人生了病就需要去医院诊断出故障的原因，这时就需要和医生打交道，下面是常用到的语句。医生用语：1.WhatcanIdoforyou?/Whatwasthematter?/What'sthetrouble?2.Doesithurthere?/It'snothingserious./Letmeexamineyou./Takethismedicinethreetimesaday./AndIadviseyounottodo…3.Drinkplentyofwaterandhaveagoodrest./You'dbetterhaveagoodrest./You'llbewellsoon.4.Showmeyourtongue./Stickoutyourtongue./Didyoucoughmuch?/Fortunately,youonlyhavetheflu(流感)./You'llhavetobehospitalized(住院).5.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?/Well,let'ssee.Openyourmouthandsay"ah"./Keepwarmanddon'tcatchcold.病人用语：1.I'vegotapain(cough,headache,toothache)./Idon'tfeelwell./There'ssomethingwrongwith…./Thisplacehurts./Ifeelagreatpainhere./Ifeeldizzy(头晕)./Itooksomemedicinelastnight,buttheydidn'thelp./Doctor,pleasegivemeanexamination.2.I'vehadmytemperaturetaken.Iindeedhaveafever./Iwashotandcoldbyturns.3.Idon'tfeelwell,doctor./Ihopeitwon'tlastlong./Idon'tfeellikeeatinganything.4.Ihaveasorethroat(喉咙痛)andmychesthurts./Itstartedbotheringmeyesterdayafternoon./Ifeelhotandfeverish./I'machingallover.5.I'vebeenlosingsleep./Mywholebodyfeelsweak./I'velostmyvoice./Myearsareringing,andmycheeksburning./Ifeelapaininmyleftleg.Ⅲ.语法重点：进一步学习提出建议和忠告的句型。1.Iadviseyou(not)todo…/you'dbetter(not)do…/Isuggestthatyou(should)do…/Whynotdo…/Whydon'tyoudo…2.It'sbettertobeabsolutelysure,evenifitdoestakeabitmoretimeandtrouble.3.Well,ifIwereyou,IwouldspendaboutfourdayssightseeinginBeijingandtwoorthreedaysinShanghaiforshopping.4.Letmegiveyouabitofadvice,ifyoudon'tmind.Stopsmokingoratleastcutdownonit.Watchyourdietand…5.How/Whataboutdoingsomeshoppinghere?6.Ithinkwe'dbettersendforadoctor.7.Well,ifyougoonthewayyouhave,you'reonlygoingtomakethingsharderforyourself.8.Yes,Isupposeso./Yes,Icertainlywill./That'sagoodidea./Yes,butdon'tyouthink…?（二）单元重点词汇点拨1.contain作及物动词是"包含；包括；能容纳，能装入"Seawatercontainssalt.Thisauditoriumwillcontain3,000people.〖点拨〗(1)contain和include虽然都有"包含"的意思，但contain可用于表示包含所含之物的全部或部分，而include则只是包含一部分。试对比：Theparcelcontainedadictionary.那包裹里装的是一本字典。Theparcelincludedadictionary.那包裹里也包括了一本字典。ThetourincludesavisittoParis.这次旅行包括游览巴黎。Thebasketcontainsavarietyoffruits.这篮子装有各种水果。(2)including可以作介词连接介词短语。试比较：Manywomenwerewaitingtobuythatkindofcloth,includingmymother.Manywomenwerewaitingtobuythatkindofcloth,mymotherincluded.可以这样说，include着重"被包含者只是整体中的一部分"。contain着重"内有"。2.advise作及物动词是"忠告、劝告、建议"Thedoctoradvisedasoftdiet.医生建议进软食。〖点拨〗(1)advise+doingHeadvisedgettingplentyofsleepandeatinggoodmeals.(2)...
