2015高考高频词汇必背及训练系列61.rentn．租金，租费v.租用，租入Therentfortheapartmentis$80amonth.那套公寓的租金为每月八十美元。Wedon'townourhouse.Werentit.我自己没房子。这是租来的。考点提示：forrent出租的rent...from...从……那儿租rent...to...出租(分……)payrent付租金完成句子：(1)约翰和保罗同租一间小公寓并共同分担租金。JohnandPaul________asmallflatandtheysharethe________.(2)老妇人把房子以每周55美元的价格租给我们。Theoldlady________usherspareroomfor$55aweek.2.mercyn．仁慈、宽恕，宽容Theyshowedmercytotheirenemies.他们对敌人很仁慈。It'samercythatshewasn'thurtintheaccident.她在事故中未受伤，真幸运。Hebeggedformercy(oftheking)．他祈求(国王)宽恕。withoutmercy毫不容情地atthemercyofsb/sth任由某人/某事物摆布或控制havemercyon/upon对……有怜悯心outofmercy出于仁慈begformercy讨饶怜悯某人，宽恕某人汉译英(1)那只船在暴风雨中失去控制。______________________________________________________(2)可怜可怜我们吧。______________________________________________________3.bathevt.浸，冲洗，在河或海里洗浴n.洗澡Batheyourblisteredfingerinhotwater.把你那起疱的手指浸在热水里吧。Iwasbathedinsweat.我汗流浃背。Shewasbathedintears.她哭成了一个泪人。Let'sgobathingintheriver.我们到河里去洗澡吧。Iwentforabathethismorning.我今天上午洗海水澡(或游泳)去了。gobathing去洗澡bebathedin沉浸在(水中或阳光下)goforabathe去游泳have/takeabathe游泳，洗(海水)澡完成句子：(1)Let'sgofor________.让我们去游泳吧。(2)________youreyestwiceeveryday.冲洗你的眼睛，每天两次。4.downtown(1)adv.到(在)商业区，到(在)市中心区(闹区)Wewillgodowntowntomorrow.我们明天去市区。(2)adj.商业地区的，闹区的，市中心的Downtowntrafficisagreatproblem.市区交通是个大问题。(3)n.商业区，闹区Theparkisonlyfiveminutesfromdowntown.这个花园离市中心只有五分钟的路程。单句改错：Wewillgotodowntowntodosomeshoppingtoday.______________________________________________________5.narrowadj.狭窄的，狭隘的Thehouseissmallandredwithnarrowstepsinfront.房子很小，是红色的，前面是窄窄的楼梯。Theymadeaplantowidenthenarrowroad.他们制定了一个拓宽这条狭窄的路的计划。Shetakesarathernarrowviewofthesubject.她对这一问题有些偏见。考点提示：(1)anarrowescape九死一生Thecouplehadanarrowescapefromthefire.这对夫妻从火灾中死里逃生。(2)narrowv．(使)变窄，缩小范围narrowlyadv.勉强地，狭隘地Therivernarrowedatthispoint.河道在这里变窄了。Wenarrowlymissedhittingtheothercar.我们差一点就撞上另一辆车。Thesidewalkwasso________thatwehadtowalkinasingleline.A．narrowB．narrowlyC．wideD．widely6.emphasisev．强调emphasisetheimportanceof...强调……的重要性Itshouldbeemphasisedthat...应当着重指出的是……Heemphasisedtheimportanceofcarefuldriving.他强调小心驾驶的重要性。Itshouldbeemphasisedthatflyingisaverysafewaytotravel.应该着重指出的是，坐飞机旅行十分安全。考点提示：emphasisn．强调，重视put/placeemphasison...将重点放在……Shespokewithemphasisonthenecessityofcooperation.她强调合作的必要。Youputtoomuchemphasisonthelastsyllable.最后一个音节你读得太重了。Inrecentyears，muchmoreemphasishasbeenput________developingthestudents'productiveskills.A．overB．intoC．withD．on7.elegantlyadv.优美地，高雅地Shebehavedelegantlyintheparty.她在舞会上举止优雅。Healwaysdressedelegantly.他的穿着总是很高雅得体。考点提示：elegantadj.优美的，高雅的elegancen．优雅，优美Shebehavesinanelegantmanner.她仪态优美。Herwritingcombineselegancewithit.她的文章典雅而有风趣。Thebeautifulladywearsan________darksuit.A．elegantB．electronicC．electedD．experience...
